中国大学生女子足球运动员运动损伤现状调查与分析

采用问卷调查、访谈和文献资料等方法,对当前我国大学生女子足球运动员运动损伤现状进行调查,并从大学生女子足球运动员损伤部位、类型、损伤的原因、程度以及治疗方法等方面展开分析探讨,并根据损伤调查结果提出了防治运动损伤的建议。     

优秀男子青少年足球运动员运动损伤现状及对策研究

运用问卷调查、文献资料等方法对70名我国优秀青少年男子足球运动员运动损伤情况进行调查与分析,探讨其发生损伤的原因及特点,提出对策和建议。调查结果表明：优秀男子青少年足球运动员运动损伤发生率高,损伤程度也较为严重;发生损伤较多的部位分别为踝关节、膝关节、大腿和足部;几种主要的损伤类型分别为扭伤、拉伤和挫伤;导致运动损伤的几种主要原因依次是直接激烈对抗、运动负荷过大和场地等环境因素,准备活动不足和自我保护缺乏也引起了较多的运动损伤;运动损伤后未治愈的比例较高,有少数运动员没有经过损伤后的正规治疗。最后依据调查结果对防治运动损伤提出对策建议。     

青少年足球运动员运动损伤的研究

足球运动损伤一直困扰着足球运动员的比赛和训练,影响了正常的比赛和训练,阻碍了运动水平的提高。因此,如何防治足球运动损伤是一项十分重要的研究课题。本对全国179名青少年足球运动员的241例常见的损伤进行了调查统计与分析,力求探索足球运动损伤的原因,寻找预防措施,从而减少运动损伤的发生。     

青少年足球运动员运动损伤的研究

足球运动损伤一直困扰着足球运动员的比赛和训练 ,影响了正常的比赛和训练 ,阻碍了运动水平的提高。因此 ,如何防治足球运动损伤是一项十分重要的研究课题。本文对全国 1 79名青少年足球运动员的 2 4 1例常见的损伤进行了调查统计与分析 ,力求探索足球运动损伤的原因 ,寻找预防措施 ,从而减少运动损伤的发生。     

男子职业足球运动员踝关节损伤原因及对策

踝关节的损伤是足球运动员的职业病。笔者对陕西国力、山东鲁能、北京现代、深圳健力宝、青岛澳柯玛等8支中国甲A男子职业足球队134名运动员踝关节损伤进行了调查,分析我国男子职业足球运动员踝关节损伤的原因及损伤程度。     

我国女子体操运动员踝关节损伤的原因及对策

调查分析九运会女子体操预赛132名运动员的运动损伤情况，结果显示：踝关节损伤是最主要的损伤(占65％)，其原因有技术、生理、训练多重因素。分析认为，应重视蹦床弹网训练，发展下肢力量并根据少年女子生理特点进行训练。     

辽宁省女子拳击运动员运动损伤的调查与分析

运用文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法,对辽宁省女子拳击运动员的损伤情况进行调查,旨在为减少女子拳击运动员运动损伤的发生几率提供参考.     

山西省自由式摔跤运动员损伤调查与分析的研究

运动损伤一直困扰着运动员和教练员,如何防止运动损伤,一直是教练员和医务工作者所关心的问题,文章对山西省自由跤队的56名运动员进行运动损伤的调查中发现,发生过运动损伤的患病率为100%,从损伤部位来看以膝关节和腰部损伤为主,其次为肩关节、肘关节、手腕关节、踝关节等。运动损伤以急性损伤为主,慢性损伤为辅,急性转慢性的比重也很大。文章从摔跤运动员损伤的易发部位,常见损伤及损伤原因等方面探讨了运动员损伤对训练水平的影响,并提出预防和减少摔跤运动员运动损的建议。     

职业足球运动员运动损伤的危险因素分析

对56名职业男性足球运动员进行相关测试及损伤调查，结果提示：高年龄的职业足球运动员发生运动损伤的危险程度比较高；胭肌拉伤的主要危险因素是年龄因素和陈旧损伤；腹股沟部拉伤的危险因素是陈旧损伤和髋关节外展ROM值的减小；陈旧损伤也是膝关节扭伤和踝关节扭伤的危险因素。     

关于哈尔滨市普通高校雪地足球运动员损伤的原因及对策研究

雪地足球运动损伤一直困扰和影响着运动员的比赛和训练,阻碍了哈尔滨市普通高校运动技术水平的提高。因此,如何防止雪地足球运动员损伤显得尤为重要,预对雪地足球运动员常见的损伤进行调查与分析,找出常见的致伤原因,采取有针对性的预防措施,为雪地足球运动进行科学训练,减少运动伤害的发生提供参考资料。     

Injuries during football tournaments in 45,000 children and adolescents

Four percent of the world’s population, or 265 million people, play football, and many players are injured every year. The present study investigated more than 1800 injuries in over 45,000 youth players participating in three consecutive international football tournaments in Denmark in 2012–2014. The aim was to investigate the injury types and locations in children and adolescent football players and the differences between genders and age groups (11–15 and 16–19 years of age). An overall injury rate of 15.3 per 1000 player hours was found. The most common injury location was lower extremities (66.7%), and the most common injury type was contusion (24.4%). Girls had a relative risk of injury of 1.5 compared with boys, p?p?p?相似文献   

高校足球运动员运动损伤情况调查分析

近几年,引进高水平足球运动员的高校越来越多,高校间足球比赛的水平大大提高,比赛的对抗程度、激烈程度明显增强,随之而来发生的运动损伤有上升趋势。如何预防或者减少这些损伤,成了目前高校足球运动发展所要面临的又一个重要课题。本文运用问卷调查结合访谈方式对江苏11所高校足球队训练比赛中的损伤情况进行了调查,通过对原因的分析,提出一些建议和预防的措施。     

五人制足球运动损伤的比较分析

通过对五人制足球比赛造成运动员损伤的调查,对不同年龄段的五人制足球运动员在运动中损伤的常见类型、部位、原因进行了比较分析,总结出五人制足球运动发生损伤的多因素,提出对运动损伤的处理方法和预防损伤的建议。     

引起足球运动损伤的内部机制和外部因素的分析

足球运动是世界上最受欢迎的运动之一，然而在每1000小时的运动中，足球运动性损伤的发生率大约是10-35小时/人.次，用于治疗名足球运动员受伤的费用大约为150美元。鉴于从事足球运动人员的身体健康状况以及运动损伤给社会、经济、家庭等带来的负面影响，因此建立一套可预防和减少运动损伤发生率的措施就显得更加迫切。     

高校足球运动常见损伤的调查与预防

通过对本校参加足球活动的学生损伤调查统计分析,在总发病率、伤痛的种类、损伤的部位、损伤原因等方面进行了分析。除损伤的部位外,大学生足球运动员发生运动损伤的种类、损伤的原因与同龄的职业足球运动员有明显的不同。建议在以后的教学、训练、课外活动中采取针对性的预防措施。     

Physical exercises for preventing injuries among adult male football players: A systematic review

Background:Football is the most practised sport in the world and is associated with the risk of injuries in the players.Some studies have been published that identify injury prevention programs,but there is no review of the full body of evidence on injury prevention programs for use by football coaches.The aim of this article was to carry out a systematic review of published studies on injury prevention programs for adult male footballers,identify points of common understanding and establish recommendations that should be considered in the design of injury prevention strategies.Methods:PubMed and EMBASE databases were used to identify relevant published articles using the following keywords:"soccer"AND"injury"AND"prevention".Results:A total of 2512 studies were identified initially,but only 11 studies met the inclusion criteria,and their outcomes are presented.Results revealed that injury prevention programs in football have focused on strength training,proprioceptive training,multicomponent programs(balance,core stability,and functional strength and mobility),and warm-up programs.Conclusion:Based on results from the studies analyzed,football players can lower the incidence of match and training injuries by participating in dynamic warm-up programs that include preventive exercises before games or during training sessions,and by adding strength,balance,and mobility training to the training sessions.     

普通高校足球运动损伤调查及防治对策的研究

运用问卷调查，数理统计等方法，对普通高校非体育专业的200名学生进行了足球运动损伤及防治对策的调查研究。结果表明：没做准备活动，准备活动缺乏针对性，技术上的错误和运动装备不当是造成普通大学生足球运动损伤的主要原因。很多学生因损伤后没有得到及时的处理和治疗影响了以后的足球运动。本文将对以上问题提出相应的措施，以减少运动损伤的发生。     

中外女足运动员技战术运用特征分析

运用文献资料法和录像统计法对我国女足和世界女足强国在技战术方面进行对比研究,探讨中国女足近几年运动成绩下降的原因,找出目前中国女足和世界女足在技战术运用方面的差距.研究表明:我国女子足球运动员在比赛中的传接球技术还不错,但大多是横传和回传,很难形成有效的进攻机会;中国女子足球队的抢断总次数,抢断对手带球次数,抢断对手传球次数,抢断对手接球次数都明显低于世界女足前四强队;中国队虽有进攻欲望,但传球跑动时机不当,技战术运用意识合理化尚有欠缺;高速度、强对抗的比赛中射门质量不理想,中国女足缺少优秀的得分选手;中前场抢断发动的进攻成功率(进球率)高是女足重要趋势特征之一;助攻队员人数,助攻次数趋多是当代女足进攻战术发展的鲜明特点;中前场积极抢断次数与成功率提高是当代女足强队的重要特征.     

Science and Gaelic football: a review

This review focuses on Gaelic football and scientific reports of the characteristics of its players and the demands of the game. Anthropometric characteristics vary according to positional role, but top players display high muscularity and good all-round fitness at the peak of the competitive season. Match analysis indicates that exercise intensity is roughly equivalent to that for professional soccer. Average heart rates are approximately 160 beats x min(-1) during competitive matches, and average oxygen consumption is about 72% of maximum. Metabolic fatigue in active muscles is unlikely. Conventional biomechanical and electromyographic techniques are useful in gaining insight into individual games skills. Inadequate attention has been given to injury prevention and to psychological aspects of the game. Although possessing unique characteristics, Gaelic football has many similarities with other football codes, especially Australian Rules football where the ball is played by both hands and feet and where tackling is permitted.     

Science and Gaelic football: A review

This review focuses on Gaelic football and scientific reports of the characteristics of its players and the demands of the game. Anthropometric characteristics vary according to positional role, but top players display high muscularity and good all-round fitness at the peak of the competitive season. Match analysis indicates that exercise intensity is roughly equivalent to that for professional soccer. Average heart rates are approximately 160 beats· min-1 during competitive matches, and average oxygen consumption is about 72% of maximum. Metabolic fatigue in active muscles is unlikely. Conventional biomechanical and electromyographic techniques are useful in gaining insight into individual games skills. Inadequate attention has been given to injury prevention and to psychological aspects of the game. Although possessing unique characteristics, Gaelic football has many similarities with other football codes, especially Australian Rules football where the ball is played by both hands and feet and where tackling is permitted.