多维视域下的众声喧哗——复调艺术之于鲁迅小说创作影响阐析

通过比较文学视野中的文本互较和史料考辑,本文详细考察了陀思妥耶夫斯基小说创作之于鲁迅创作实践的影响,提炼出了复调小说的基本文学特征。同时,通过对鲁迅独特文学观的历史性分析,阐释了鲁迅小说创作中异声同唱、众语喧哗复调性的原因之所在,以及这一独特艺术精神向度中的本土性因素。最后从中国现代小说创作视域着眼,简要评价了鲁迅复调艺术创作手法的文学意义,揭示了鲁迅小说复调性的美学价值和文学贡献。     

试论老舍与鲁迅创作的不同

在中国现代文学史上，提起“改造国民性”这个话题，我们自然会想到鲁迅，因为鲁迅是开创这个文学启蒙主题的先河。也正是在这个意义上，鲁迅被称为“中国现代文学之父”。在中国现代文学作家中，除了鲁迅之外，还有老舍、郁达夫、沈从文、张天翼等作家，他们也都在作品中提出了这一主题。但在中国文学史上，始终以锲而不舍的创作态度在创作中贯穿这一主题思想的，却也只有鲁迅和老舍两人。他们在创作中都贯穿着“改造国民性”这一主题，我们在其创作中都能强烈地感受到二人对“国民性改造”这一主题的严肃而执着的思考与探索，但老舍在思想…     

士人精神的失落与眷恋——论鲁迅小说中知识分子的精神状态

鲁迅在对传统士人消极文化和和消极精神批判之余，其中既留有一种深深的失落，也有怀一种拂之不去的眷恋。本文试着从中国传统士人文化的角度，结合鲁迅小说文本和鲁迅小说创作的特殊时代文化环境，对鲁迅小说对待中国传统士人精神的复杂心态作出文化意义上的阐释，以期了解鲁迅小说中这种心态产生的文化原因及其表现，了解鲁迅对真正意义上的知识分子精神的思考和追寻。     

论萧红对鲁迅小说艺术创新精神的回应

鲁迅作为中国现代小说之父，在艺术上具有一种无拘无束自由创造的精神，许多小说作家都从鲁迅小说的艺术形式中获得过启发，而萧红更是一个悉心学习鲁迅小说的艺术形式，并有着独特艺术创新精神的小说家。她的小说创作在艺术形式、言说方式上与鲁迅有许多相通、相似之处，同时又有所创新与发展。这使萧红成为20世纪最善于建立自己的艺术风格、最富于独创性的小说家之一。     

浅析鲁迅小说中人物姓名的意义

人物姓名在鲁迅小说中有着独特的意义。从人物姓名的语言运用上看，他力求用较少的语言表达丰富的内涵。从修辞上看，他在给人物命名时采用了多种多样的修辞方法，通过姓名展示人物性格的表现作品主题。人物姓名是我们理解鲁迅小说的一个独特视角。     

鲁迅小说文体的美学追求

鲁迅小说创作引域外小说的炬火，又融铸了中国白描写意的手法和意境追求，开创了中国现代白话小说创作的先河。他在用小说直接为现实社会人生服务的同时，又努力使艺术与功利均衡融合，展现了高层次的美学追求。他在小说的体式上不断创新，创造了简约精深而又意境深邃的现代小说的典范。其以艺术与功利均衡融合为美、以不断创新为美、以简约精深为美的艺术追求，为我们留下了宝贵的经验。     

郭沫若小说简论

郭沫若是以其诗歌和历史剧创作的巨大成就，确立了他在中国现代文学史上的地位的。但他的小说也写得很有特色。本文对郭沫若小说的开创之功和独特的认识价值进行了探讨。     

再论鲁迅的自我小说与日本近代文学

本文从鲁迅与日本近代文学的关系、鲁迅的自我小说与日本自我小说在理论和创作上的异同等方面,探讨了鲁迅创作自我小说的原因及其自我小说创作的特点.     

试析鲁迅作品中的看客形象

读鲁迅的小说就会常常看到“看客”一类形象。他们带着特有的卑琐,影影绰绰、活龙活现在小说中出现。他们的特点,一是擅长看,二是没有自己的思想,三是自以为是吃人者。剖析他们,更能暴露国民性的弱点,揭露国民劣根性,深入地认识鲁迅的思想与创作,认识鲁迅小说的意义。     

同中求异 各显千秋

鲁迅先生的小说在人物形象塑造上大都避免了性格的单一化倾向，即使是同一类型的人物也力求同中求异，各显千秋。高中教材选用的《阿Q正传》和《祝福》里的两个人物赵太爷与鲁四老爷的塑造就是如此。我们在分析这两个人物时，应该把握这一特点以免误解了鲁迅先生创作他们的真正意义。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

汉字倒说

汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.     

浅谈移民问题

Migration occurs behind a variety of reasons and has a great effect on the whole world. People may migrate in order to improve their economic situation, or in order to escape civil strife, persecution, and environmental disasters. The impact of migration is complex, bringing both benefits anddisadvantages. This paper briefly talks about the causes of migration, the allocation of benefits, and the ways in which individual countries and the international community deal with this important subject.     

钱生钱!

我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了     

Sister Carrie, an Adherent of Desires

Sister Carrie is one of the most controversial characters in American literature.Thought as a "fallen woman" firstly,she was defined as a "new woman" by some critics later. However, by digging into the motivaton behind the whole process of Carrie's "success", the relationship between Carrie and her creator (the author), the social conditions of then American, it can be found that Carrie has never been free-standing on her thought and she has never found her real-sdf even after becoming a famous actress. In a society dominated by mass consumerism Carrie is only an adherent of her own desires. She also is a representative of all those country girls flooded into cities, a symbol and a sacrifice of the urbanization of America in a time countryside was overcome by cities.     

Improvement of one-cycle controller by use of proportional integral differential controller

1.IntroductionOne-cyclecontrolmethod,whichwasproposedaboutonedecadeago[1],hasbecomeanattractivemethodinspecialfieldssuchaspowerfactorcorrection[2-6],switchingamplifiers[7,8],etc.Themainideaofthiscontrollerisbasedonintegrationofdiodevoltageinone-cycleandforcesittobeexactlyequaltothereferencevalue.Themainadvantageofthiscontrollerisitsrealtimeabilitytorejectthevariationofinputvoltage[1].Despitethisgreatability,ithasnogoodperformancesinrejectingofloaddisturbanceandfollowingreferencecommands.Espec…