说“死”征“鬼”──汉语中的死亡文化论略

以汉语中的“死”、“鬼”二字为切点，对环绕它的死亡大化作一探讨，可以为文化语言学的展拓辟一途径，同时为传统文化的讨论提供一些实证。     

莫言小说中的“人”“鬼”纠葛

莫言在他的小说世界里给我们描绘了一幅幅“人”“鬼”共生的画面,他对“鬼”的描写也较为客观和全面,既能站在民间普通百姓的立场上阐述“鬼”存在的合理性,又能站在知识分子的立场上通过“鬼”的视角来鞭挞国民弱点。文章通过莫言写“鬼”的原因,他笔下不同类型的“鬼”和写“鬼”的不同立场来阐述莫言小说中的“人”“鬼”纠葛。     

汉语的"神""鬼"文化积淀

本文从对“神”“鬼”文化的追踪溯源及对汉语言文字的解剖分析入手，探讨“神”、“鬼”等原始观念文化在汉语中的渗透和积淀。     

从《说文解字》“鬼”部字看鬼的起源原型

《说文解字》鬼部字大致分为鬼的音容形貌、对鬼神的畏惧与憎恶、对鬼神的崇敬、祭祀鬼神的风俗等四个方面,通过分析,本文认为鬼的起源是以雷电为代表的鬼神崇拜。     

殊途而同归——略论古典戏曲中的鬼神描写

中国古代戏曲中有大量的描写鬼神的作品,其主要内容表现人鬼相恋,与世抗争,因果报应和人神相遇.与小说中的同类作品相比,同中有异。作家利用对鬼神的描写寄寓自己深刻的思想情感,作家写鬼写神是为了写人,对神鬼世界的描绘是对人间社会的体悟。     

"鬼文化"的人性学解构--毕飞宇《玉米》的一种解读

“人在人上”是依附于任何人身上的“鬼”，并构成了特殊的“鬼文化”。《玉米》对此以“权欲”作为阐释的视角，通过对生命个体在“权力欲望”的役使下的生存心理的细腻刻画，在人性状态的解构中，完成了人类共有的“人上人”欲求的恶性循环，在悲剧命运的轮回中不断重复、延续的形而上生命和文化命题的表述。     

孔子天命观辨析

有人认为孔子有关“天”、“天命”、“命”、“鬼神”的言论反映了唯心主义和形而上学的思想。其实，孔子对“天”、“天命”、“命”、“鬼神”是持怀疑态度的，他虽说过“生而知之”，但论及少而又少，而对“学而知之”却谈论颇多。     

从“披着狼皮的羊”来剖析现代家庭教育模式

曾有这样一篇报道：为了孩子不受欺负，父亲竟然把孩子训练成“恶人”!结果纵子成“魔鬼”后，荒唐的父爱毁了子亦毁了己……     

欢迎订阅2006年“中小学教与学”系列杂志

有幸拜读了本刊2005年第4期《谁偷走了张大娘的两个鸡蛋》一文后，深受启发。笔者认为，这不是19天与20天合伙捣的鬼，这是“思维定势”捣的鬼。     

《“我不怕鬼”》教学设计——上海S版小学语文四年级

教学目的 1．使学生知道世界上是没有鬼的，学习鲁迅先生不信鬼神，大胆破除迷信的精神。 2．学习本课生字新词，结合课文内容，理解：“耽误、鳞次栉比、毫不介意、原形毕露、出没、究竟、基本、疾步、定神”等词语的意思。 3．能根据提示展开想象，复述课文第5～10自然段的内容。     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Social and Cultural Influence on Word Meaning

Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.     

汉字倒说

汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.