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1.
实施劳动预备制,是党中央、国务院交给我们的一项重要而光荣的任务。为做好这一工作,我们必须进一步明确所面临的形势与任务。 一是从就业面临的压力看实行劳动预备制的迫切性。我国的就业形势非常严峻,面对巨大的就业压力,我们的基本对策是:扩大需求(即增加就业岗位),减少供给(即调控劳动力资源),据高素质(即加强职业培训),增强活力(即加快发展劳动力市场和就业服务)。从我国目前经济发展情况看,就业岗位的超常规开发难度相当大,而通过实施劳动预备制,使我们找到一条运用调节劳动力资源供给、减缓就业压力的路子,特别是使新  相似文献   

2.
在当前形势下,大学毕业生对劳动力市场的超量供给,进一步加大了大学毕业生就业形势的严峻性,这引起社会尤其是各级政府的高度关注。本文拟对政府在大学生就业环节中的作用和缺失行为进行分析,提出存在的主要问题和原因,进而着重就我国大学生就业中的政府行为的优化选择进行分析,建议从价值导向、政策调整、监督管理以及服务指导等方面进一步优化政府行为,以期缓解大学生就业压力,促进高等教育事业持续健康发展,实现人力资源的有效配置,推动我国经济社会又好又快发展。  相似文献   

3.
就业形势决定于劳动力的供给和需求状况.实践表明,人口因素、劳动者的受教育水平、职业培训、经济发展状况等因素,都从不同的方面影响到劳动力供给、劳动力需求和劳动力资源的配置方式,从而进一步影响就业的状况.本文通过分析青海省劳动力市场的供求状况,从中揭示了青海省就业压力的主要制约因素.  相似文献   

4.
高等教育体制与大学毕业生就业   总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14  
从劳动力市场供给的角度,大学毕业生就业难归因于大学毕业生就业能力不足,而就业能力的大小与高等教育体制是密不可分的.要改革招生制度、创新培养模式、加强就业指导,增强大学毕业生的就业能力,缓解就业压力.  相似文献   

5.
目前,我国职业教育在发展过程中出现了三个明显的问题,一是不同专业的毕业生在就业中的处境不同,有的专业毕业生能够比较顺利地获得工作,而有的则感到压力很大;二是高层次和高学历毕业生挤占较低层次毕业生就业市场的状况严重;三是职业学校毕业生本身的综合素质不高,操作技能水平低。这三个问题突出反映了职业教育与劳动力市场对劳动力需求不相适应,职业教育改革在体制、结构、内容、毕业生就业制度等方面与劳动就业制度改革不相适应的矛盾。当前劳动就业制度改革是要建立国家宏观指导下的市场竞争就业模式。这种劳动就业制度改革的取向包括:劳动要素从行政配置转变成为市场配置,使市场在劳动力资源配置中起基础性作用,劳动力直接进入劳动力市场,竞争就业;建立和完善劳动预备制度,对新生劳动力劳动就业前追加若干时间的职业培训与相关教育,有效提高劳动者的素质,同时缓解就业压力;进一步推行学历文凭证书、职业资格证书的“双证”就业制度,培育和开发劳动力市场,促进职业技术培训等。这种新型劳动就业制度的最终确立,对我国目前的职业教育提出了更高的要求,各级各类职业教育只有在深化改革的过程中,积极与劳动力市场竞争的就业制度相适应,才能释放出职业教育在就业压力缓解中应有的能量,才能获得自身的  相似文献   

6.
探讨大连市“九五”期间城镇劳动力供给情况,及缓解就业压力主要的普适性对策和特殊性对策。  相似文献   

7.
解决我国劳动就业问题的出路与对策   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
我国劳动力资源极为丰富且增长较快,劳动力市场供需矛盾十分尖锐,社会就业形势不容乐观,为保障国民经济顺利发展和社会稳定大局,迫切需要积极研究和实施治理当前失业问题和解决未来就业问题的政策措施。本文从我国劳动就业的现状、存在的问题出发讨论,提出缓解中国就业压力问题的8点对策。  相似文献   

8.
人口因素、体制性因素、结构性因素、技术进步因素、摩擦性因素共同造成了我国巨大的失业压力。解决失业问题,必须加强宏观调控,把促进就业作为近期经济社会发展的首要目标;保持国民经济适当的增长速度,通过经济扩张增加社会就业总量;调整经济结构,拓展和扩大就业渠道;调节劳动力供给,提高劳动者素质;培育和发展劳动力市场,完善就业服务体系;转变劳动者就业观念,大力发展非正规就业形式。  相似文献   

9.
通过泉州地区城镇劳动力资源状况、就业状况和失业状况的分析,探索目前城镇劳动力资源配置中存在的主要问题,提出完善劳动力市场、建立就业服务体系、加快发展第三产业、提高劳动者素质和职业技能等思路和建议,以期缓解目前出现的就业压力和就业矛盾,保障社会经济的和谐健康发展。  相似文献   

10.
就业问题已经成为2l世纪摆在我国人民面前的最为严重的问题之一。劳动力供给持续增长、经济增/长率减缓、产业结构调整、劳动力素质低等因素成为就业难的障碍;政府的责任就是制定行之有效的就业政策,并通过实施这些政策,达到缓解就业压力,实现充分就业、社会稳定的宏观经济管理目的。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

13.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

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