关于高校第二外语日语教学的改革研究

日语是第二外语中很多学习者的首选语言。高校二外日语教学,存在着学生日语综合应用能力不强,不能达到很好的教学效果等问题。本文通过分析学生学习二外日语的动机,梳理二外日语教学中存在的问题,针对高校二外日语教学提出改革建议,希望能够找到更适合的教学模式,提高教学水平。     

二外日语语音习得的迁移分析

语音是学习外语的基础。二外日语学生在日语语音发音方面普遍存在很多问题,直接影响了他们日语水平的整体提高。笔者通过语言迁移理论分析研究日语学习者所受到的汉英双语的语言干扰,并试图从二外日语教学的角度找到解决问题的方法。     

谈第二外语——日语课程的生动性与实用性问题

日语作为第二外语正吸引着越来越多的学习者,不仅在普通高等院校,还有很多高职院校都先后开设了二外日语课程,但由于第二外语的局限性,现在的二外日语基本采取的是"满堂灌"的授课方式,很难达到教学目标.本文从二外日语教学现状分析入手,针对二外日语课堂的生动性、学习内容的实用性以及使学生在较短的课时内掌握基本的听、说、读、写能力的途径进行了方法阐述.     

考研背景下的个性化二外日语教学模式探索

外语专业类考研学生的快速增长,带动了二外日语学习的一股热潮。第二外语的学习由于它的特殊性,学生投入的时间和精力相对较少,而且对于缺乏日语语言交流环境的中国大学生来说,学习日语有较大的困难。本文基于考研背景下的二外日语教学的特殊性,经过作者多年的二外日语教学经验检验,提出了个性化的二外日语教学模式探索。     

浅析独立学院二外日语教学的现状

随着国际化进程的加快．外语学习呈现出不断上升的热潮．而日语也成为继英语后最热门的语言之一。高校英语专业的学生除了熟练掌握第一外语之外。也在积极提高第二外语水平以适应目前社会对“双语”及“多语”人才的需求。近年来贵州高校都陆续开设了日语专业,英语专业学生也多以日语作为第二外语,这也使得二外日语教学越来越受到关注。本文针对贵州省独立学院的二外日语教学现状进行分析,旨在探求更适合的教学方法,提高教学质量．改善教学效果。     

对大学二外日语教学有效途径的探讨

在众多的第二外语选择中,日语凭借自身特有的语言优势,成为大部分大学的选择对象,且随着新课改的不断深入,二外日语教学逐渐受到重视。本文通过探讨大学二外日语教学的有效途径,以期提高二外日语教学质量,提高学生的学习效率。     

高校二外日语课堂的有效教学构建研究

第二外语是外语类专业学生的必修科目,对学生的素质提升、视野扩展以及竞争力提高都有着较大影响。本文着眼于高校二外日语课堂,通过分析当下我国高校学生选择日语作为第二外语学习的动机、二外日语的学习现状,试找到制约二外日语有效教学的不利因素,提出日语二外课堂教学的有效构建形模式。     

地方普通高校英语专业第二外语教学现状与改革——以日语教学为例

作者从事英语专业第二外语日语的教学工作,在教学过程中发现了二外教学的一些特点,在此进行总结和归纳,针对教学反映出来的问题进行探索教学改革的一些措施,目的是将第二外语的教学工作做得更好,让学生能喜欢二外的学习,收获更大,对日语教学工作者和学习者起到一定的帮助作用。     

英语专业二外日语学习动机的研究

目前,很多高校英语专业学习者选择日语作为第二外语,但是,通过观察发现,学习情况不容乐观。本文旨在对英语专业二外日语学习者的学习动机进行调查分析。通过调查问卷的方式,了解此类学习者的学习动机情况。结果显示,英语专业二外日语学习者的学习动机普遍偏弱。针对这一现象,本文提出了一些有助于强化学习动机的建议,例如:教师应当改善教学策略,丰富教学内容;学生应当端正学习态度,提高自身主动性。     

高校教师如何引导学生学好二外日语

高校英语专业学生选择日语作为第二外语学习的人数逐年剧增。然而,第二外语却又往往容易被学习者忽视。对于高校教师,找到引导学生学好二外日语的方法是至关重要的。本文作者从培养学生兴趣、如何引导正确的学习方法及现代化教学手段的运用等方面展开分析研究。     

母语习得对外语教与学的启示

中国的外语学习者大多是12岁以后的半成年人和成年人,在他们开始学习外语时,已经基本掌握了自己的母语.如何利用好已有的母语来帮助自己学好外语.母语习得与外语学习有没有关系,这些都是外语学习者和外．语教育者所关心的问题.要想对这些问题找到准确的回答.首先就要了解母语习得的有关问题,如.母语的习得过程.母语习得的理论,母语习得与外语学习的关系以及外语教师在外语教学中应注意的问题等,本文主要就有关问题进行讨论。     

第二语言学习中影响学习效能的非语言因素研究

影响第二语言学习的非语言因素长期以来为人们所忽视,随着语言教学理论研究的深入发展,对个体语言学习差异的非语言因素研究越来越受到重视。文章主要从三方面讨论了影响第二语言学习中影响学习效能的非语言因素：学习动机、学习机会和学习能力。成功的语言学习是多种学习因素以复杂的方式共同作用的结果。     

Suggestions for Vocabulary Focused Reading Lessons for Mainstream Classrooms Addressing Both L1 and L2 Learners

The increasing number of second language learners in classrooms all around the world has required teachers to adapt their teaching methods and materials to the various learners’ needs. Second language learners in particular need specific learning strategies, which not only aim at helping them understand the linguistic structure of the language of instruction, but also enable them to remember and comprehend the many different words in this “foreign” language. For second language learners, developing reading skills and improving language abilities need to go hand in hand independent of the language. This article presents suggestions for reading lessons emphasizing vocabulary for both first and second language learners of various linguistic backgrounds. These suggestions are especially useful for reading lessons in mainstream second and third grade classrooms. Approaches to vocabulary building are discussed with particular focus on aspects to be considered for vocabulary selection (e.g. linguistic aspects); followed by recommendations on the instruction of the selected vocabulary. All the presented suggestions are based on materials developed in the context of a project in Austria, hence in a German speaking environment. Applicability of these suggestions for other languages is emphasized.     

What Makes a Good Second Language Learner from the Point of Majority Language Contexts

The reason to choose this topic is because among three types of context in natural second language learning settings,majority language contexts are undoubtedly the most important type to help L2 learners enhance their proficiencies of target languages in an effective way.The first part of the paper is review of the researches that have been conducted concerning majority language contexts.From following chapters,analysis will be made on the deficiencies of L2 learning and teaching in China as well as necessities of majority language contexts.Finally,basic strategies will be proposed to help L2 learners overcome various problems in majority language contexts.     

从语言类型学角度研究汉英法三种语言的定语异同

在汉语为母语,英语为第一外语,法语为第二外语的背景下,笔者依据语言类型学理论,从定语成分,定语和中心词的语序,定语与中心词之间是否有载体标识以及是否需要性、数配合等四个方面挖掘汉语、英语、法语这三种语言的共性。希望借此更好地了解汉、英、法这三种语言,从而避免母语对两种外语习得的干扰,以及减少第一外语对第二外语的负迁移。     

Supporting learners with special educational needs and disabilities in the foreign languages classroom

Due to misconceptions about the challenges of language learning, foreign languages classrooms have not always been accessible spaces for all learners. This article seeks to address the needs of students with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND) in the foreign languages classroom and challenge the notion that this group of students cannot or should not learn languages. Current research tends to focus on specific learning difficulties in language learning, but little research considers the language learning experiences of children with SEND more broadly. Accordingly, this article delineates the advantages of language learning for learners with SEND, drawing on emerging research that shows that second language acquisition is not only possible but positive for many learners with additional needs. It then considers some of the specific challenges that SEND learners may face in the foreign languages classroom before outlining key strategies to facilitate inclusion among this diverse group of learners.

Key points

• Learners with special educational needs and/or disabilities (SEND) should not routinely be removed from the foreign languages classroom, but instead should be provided with opportunities to thrive within it. This article discusses the unique importance of foreign language learning for learners with SEND.
• Research evidence suggests that learning new languages is, on the whole, possible—and perhaps hugely beneficial—for children with developmental differences and learning difficulties, but will depend on the circumstances and profile of the individual child.
• The article explores some specific challenges that students with different additional needs might encounter in their foreign languages education, based on the four areas of need outlined in the SEND Code of Practice: communication and interaction; cognition and learning; social, emotional and mental health difficulties; and sensory or physical needs.
• To conclude, the article presents a range of key strategies that foreign languages teachers might implement in the classroom to support learners with different special educational needs and disabilities.

     

Embodied learning and teaching approaches in language education: A mixed studies review

The notion of embodied learning has gained ground in educational sciences over the last decade and has made its way to language education with researchers acknowledging language learning as an embodied process. This mixed studies review aggregates and reviews empirical research, published from 1990 to 2020, using embodied learning approaches in language education. The review focuses on embodied approaches in learning and teaching first, second, and foreign languages at various educational levels. It encompasses 41 empirical studies with a majority published between 2019 and 2020, suggesting that the research area is growing rapidly. The results show that the studies align with two strands: (1) embodied learning through orchestrating embodied language learning and teaching, and (2) embodied learning in naturally occurring language learning interactions. The review identifies various embodied learning activities and presents how they contribute to language learning and teaching in different ways. The review proposes an understanding of embodied language learning that holds potentials to engage learners holistically, while simultaneously promoting language learning skills and adding emotional and motivational benefits to language learning.     

外语学习策略运用中的元认知因素

在外语学习策略运用过程中元认知因素起着重要的作用。元认知是外语学习策略迁移问题的关键。在外语教学学习中应当首先培养外语学习者的元认知能力。     

What Makes a Successful ESL Learner

What makes a successful learner? Some people learn foreign languages more quickly than others; they progress rapidly while others still struggle along making very slow progress. What individual differences might contribute to the successful learning process? Based on the case study of two second language learners and the comparison between their learning outcome and performance, this paper tries to explore more insights about the leaner factors and their influences on second language learning.     

河南方言在英语学习中的负迁移现象举隅

英语学习过程中,母语的负迁移作用往往很明显,尤其在语音方面.文章列举了几例河南方言对河南英语学习者的负迁移现象,以引起学习者注意,从而有意识地加强母语和目的语的对比分析.