探究学习在体育理论课程教学中的运用研究

文章对探究学习在体育理论课程教学中的运用展开论述,提出了探究学习在体育理论课程教学中运用的必要性,对探究学习的概念、基本构成要素等基本问题进行了交代,在此基础上对体育理论课程教学中实施探究学习的条件以及探究学习在体育理论课程教学中的运用详细阐述,认为探究学习体育理论课程教学中的运用,长期坚持,必将成为学生的主要学习方式。     

浅析信息化教育中的体育教学

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,对信息化教育理念下的体育教学进行再认识。指出：（1）信息化教育能激发体育学习动机的,为学生学会体育学习提供帮助;（2）信息技术与传统体育教学方法整合是促进学生有效学习的有效途径;（3）运用信息化教育的思想可以为体育教学内容的选择提供新的视角。     

Development and evaluation of a biomechanics concept inventory

To help instructors in evaluating innovations in biomechanics instruction, a standardised test of the key concepts taught in the introductory biomechanics course was developed. The Biomechanics Concept Inventory (BCI) consists of 24 questions that test four prerequisite competencies and eight biomechanics competencies. Three hundred and sixty seven students from ten universities throughout the United States took the test at the beginning and the end of the introductory biomechanics course. Analysis of a sub‐sample of the students showed that the BCI was reliable with typical errors in internal consistency and test‐retest conditions of 1.4 and 2.0 questions, respectively. Mean pre‐test scores (8.5 ± 2.0) significantly (p < 0.0001) improved to 10.5 ± 3.2 in the post‐test (n = 305). Typical biomechanics students could correctly answer half of the prerequisite questions on the pre‐test. Instruction resulted in a mean normalised gain (g) of 13.0% of maximum possible improvement that was consistent with research on traditional instruction in introductory physics courses. It was concluded that the BCI could be an effective tool to evaluate the overall effect of pedagogical strategies on student learning of key biomechanical concepts in the introductory biomechanics course.     

广西体育教育专业本科生篮球学习投入与教学创新研究

运用文献资料调研、专家访谈和问卷调查等方法,以广西体育教育专业本科生为研究对象,对其篮球学习投入现状进行调查分析。篮球学习投入包括：主动学习、师生交流、学习收获和物质投入等4个维度。基于篮球学习投入存在的不足,提出篮球教学创新要贯彻“多元性教学”和“生命化教学”理念,培养学生创新能力,塑造良好的心理品质;完善篮球教学内容,重视篮球理论教学,以提高体育教育专业学生的篮球学习投入水平。     

《运动解剖学》课程教学方法改革初探

《运动解剖学》是体育本科专业的一门主干基础理论必修课程。在日常教学中凝练出EBM教学法、CBE教学法、PBL教学法和环境更迭教学法,通过更迭或组合使用多种教学方法,提升教学效果。     

Development and evaluation of a biomechanics concept inventory

To help instructors in evaluating innovations in biomechanics instruction, a standardised test of the key concepts taught in the introductory biomechanics course was developed. The Biomechanics Concept Inventory (BCI) consists of 24 questions that test four prerequisite competencies and eight biomechanics competencies. Three hundred and sixty seven students from ten universities throughout the United States took the test at the beginning and the end of the introductory biomechanics course. Analysis of a sub-sample of the students showed that the BCI was reliable with typical errors in internal consistency and test-retest conditions of 1.4 and 2.0 questions, respectively. Mean pre-test scores (8.5 +/- 2.0) significantly (p < 0.0001) improved to 10.5 +/- 3.2 in the posttest (n = 305). Typical biomechanics students could correctly answer half of the prerequisite questions on the pre-test. Instruction resulted in a mean normalised gain (g) of 13.0% of maximum possible improvement that was consistent with research on traditional instruction in introductory physics courses. It was concluded that the BCI could be an effective tool to evaluate the overall effect of pedagogical strategies on student learning of key biomechanical concepts in the introductory biomechanics course.     

Learning to teach sport education: investigating a pre-service teacher’s knowledge development

The pre-service teacher (PST) learning process has been claimed to include multiple and complex forms of learning because various areas of knowledge growth occur at the same time. In the Sport Education (SE) literature, there has been a noticeable dearth of research regarding how PSTs learn, interpret and deliver the model. While several studies report PSTs having experienced SE prior to the formal study being carried out, to our knowledge, only one study has followed PSTs through a series of learning experiences. In this study, we used the three-level model of learning as a framework to investigate a PST’s continuing process of learning to teach SE as part of a PETE program and while teaching during the school placement component of the PETE program. The study was guided by the question, ‘How does a PST’s knowledge of teaching and learning SE develop?’ This study reports on one physical education PST learning to teach SE. The learning experience was composed of four PETE courses (two content courses and two school placements) divided into five phases. Data collection employed five semi-structured interviews, coursework and a focus group. Data were analyzed using a hybrid approach of inductive and deductive theme development. Results revealed that the PST progressively developed conscious awareness and understanding about teaching and learning SE. The comprehensive learning experience made the PST develop understanding of teaching and learning SE that reflected knowledge on an abstract level. Studying the relationships between SE concepts, while connecting them with knowledge from various PETE courses, the theoretical foundation of SE became accessible. We encourage physical education teacher educators to allow for a continuing growth of understanding where PSTs develop knowledge through various SE learning and teaching experiences tailored around their needs and concerns.     

论中学武术教学中合作学习的方法和途径

随着基础教育课程改革的不断深入,新的教学方法和教学理念已经渗入到教学的各个环节中。在此背景下,中学武术教学教法改革成为武术教育界关注的重要课题。文章以中学武术教育为研究对象,运用文献资料法、教学观察法等研究方法,对中学武术教学的现状进行研究,提出在中学武术教学中应运用合作学习法。研究结果表明：中学武术教学中运用合作学习法可以提高中学武术教学水平,体现新课程改革的理念,提高学生的积极性,培养学生创新能力和团队精神,有利于学生自我个性的形成和发展。     

高校公共体育教学评价应注意的几个环节

主要通过对体育课程教学思想观念构建、体育课程教学评价的研究,希望在提高体育教师自身素质的同时,推动体育课程教学的健康发展,满足各层次学生体育学习的需要,实现学生素质能力的提高。     

Teaching practices of the undergraduate introductory biomechanics faculty: a North American survey

Instruction and assessment strategies of undergraduate introductory biomechanics instructors have yet to be comprehensively examined. The purpose of this study was to identify the current instruction and assessment practices of North American undergraduate introductory biomechanics instructors and equipment needed for effective instruction in lecture and laboratory sessions. One hundred and sixty-five respondents (age: 42.5 ± 10.3 years) who currently teach or have taught an introductory biomechanics course in North America were recruited by electronic mail. Subjects completed a web-based survey, consisting of 60 open- and closed-ended questions. Pearson's correlation coefficients were used to assess relationships between instructor's familiarity with either the Biomechanics Concept Inventory or the NASPE Guidelines for Undergraduate Biomechanics, and instructor and course characteristics (number of years teaching, age, faculty rank, number of quizzes given, etc.) A number of variables were significantly (p < 0.05) correlated. Answers to open-ended questions were processed using content analysis, with results categorized in content areas including: instructor and course characteristics; lecture instruction; assessment and equipment; laboratory instruction; assessment and equipment; and instructor's perspectives. Many active learning strategies for lecture and laboratory instruction were identified by faculty. Limited student preparation and limited resources were noted as the instructor's most common challenges.     

构建于MCAI平台的体育教学新项目的开发与应用研究

文章运用文献资料法、调查法、实验法、多层次模糊综合评定法、数理统计法等研究方法,以在校女大学生为研究对象,以健身街舞为例,以开发利用课程资源为指导,MCAI技术为支持,旨在探讨以MCAI技术为平台的新项目的开发和推广,探讨适合新项目开发推广的新模式,以期为今后开发更多有价值的体育教学新项目提供可参考的依据。     

运动解剖学教学改革的探索及设想

运动解剖学是体育院校的一门基础课程,是学生学习后继课程的重要基础,学生对本门课程的掌握程度决定他们是否能构建与完善合理的知识体系。文章通过文献资料法和教学实践对体育院校运动解剖学教学现状进行分析,并针对这些情况提出了合理化的改革意见和建议,以期对运动解剖学教学有所裨益。     

美国北德克萨斯大学体育教育专业建设与启示

该文采用文献资料法、实地考察法、专家咨询法和逻辑分析法等,从培养理念、课程设置、本科生实习、师资队伍、教师资格证考核等方面,对美国北德克萨斯大学的体育教育专业进行分析。结果:北德克萨斯大学体育教育专业培养理念注重学生兴趣培养;本科生实习贯穿大学课程始终;师资队伍精简,学术和教学水平齐高,研究生授课;教师资格证的考核具有较强的困难性。教育启示:以学生兴趣为出发点的教育是突破口;增设通识课,且为学生提供其他专业的学习机会;注重培养学生的教学教法,强调学生的团队合作;合适地聘用本校的在读研究生进行专业课教学;提高获取教师资格证的门槛。     

西北高等体育本、专科教育主干课程教学内容和体系的改革

笔者根据我国普通高校体育教育专业的培养目标 ,结合西北地区对体育专门人才的需要 ,经过大量调查研究和分析 ,指出现行主干课程和教学内等方面存在的问题 ,提出了面向 2 1世纪培养体育教育专门人才的课程体系改革方案。     

基于SPOC混合教学模式的效果分析 ——以《文体表演创编》研究生课程为例

小规模限制性在线课程(SPOC,Small Private Online Course)混合教学模式,可以将传统线下课堂教学的优势与MOOC的优势结合起来,成为了当前网络教育和在线课程中的焦点之一.本文以《文体表演创编》研究生课程为例,对比分析了12周SPOC和MOOC教学模式对学生学习效果的区别影响,发现SPOC教学...     

高校公体课“课内外一体化”教学模式构建

在＂以人为本＂、＂健康第一＂、＂终身体育＂的教育方针指导下,对高校体育的课程目标、课程内容与学习评价等方面进行课程改革创新,构建＂以课堂教学为中心,以课外体育锻炼、课余体育训练为拓展和延伸＂的＂课内外一体化＂体育课程教学模式。通过淡化竞技教学内容,优化课程结构;注重体育课程的实效性,学生个体的差异性、学习的自主性;突出学生终身体育健身兴趣、能力和习惯的培养。达到增强学生体质,提高教育质量之目的,促进体育课程目标的落实与实现。     

基于E—leaning的体育课程网络化教学改革

E—leaning可以优化教育资源、提高学习效率、降低学习成本,对于体育课程教学而言,其灵活便捷的教学方式能够解决“学训矛盾”,方便学生自主学习。学习过程记录方便、教学管理和课程资源及时有效的更新,既方便了教学管理,也为体育远程教育创造了条件。E—leaning借助网络跨越了校园空间的限制,给学习者提供了一个全新的学习环境,促使了学校与学习者之间距离的缩短,让学校教育向更广泛的地区辐射。借助E—leaning进行体育精品课程和网络课程整合,开展体育远程教育有助于现有体育精品课程和网络课程的可持续发展,有利于体育教育资源共享,是未来学校体育教育和终身体育教育的重要途径。     

西安市普通高校体育理论课程教学制约因素研究

通过对影响西安市普通高校体育理论课程教学因素的深入分析,发现制约其发展的主要因素有相关领导重视程度、体育理论课程课时设置、课程教材与教学内容选择、体育教师自身知识结构与教学水平、体育理论课程教学形式及考核评价体系等方面。对体育理论课程教学制约因素进行研究,目的是使体育理论课程教学能在学生体育知识与技能掌握中发挥应有的作用,最终顺利实现体育教育的任务与目标。     

“学导式多位多球教学法”应用于普通高校排球选项课的改革与实践

在教学中把针对性的训练方法（多位多球）与先进的教学思想（学导思想）相融合,并对其应用效果进行分析,论证其在体育教学中所发挥的作用,旨在为普通高校排球选项课,乃至其它体育术科选用更为优化的教学方法,以进一步提高课堂授课质量,全面实施素质教育、全力培养素质人才提供指导和参考。     

普通高校体育课程教学体系及改革的探讨

体育课程改革的普通高校体育教育改革的核心。本文主要采用文献研究和调查研究相结合的方法,对我院体育 课程结果、内容、教学组织形式与方法、教学考核等教学体系进行了分析研究。研究结果发现:当代大学生对体育课的 兴趣高、参与性强;同时也发现大学生对体育课程结构、教材建设、教学组织与方法、体育考核等方面存在有不同程度 的看法,并对已被普遍认可的现象提出质疑。为此,普通高校体育课程教学体系必须摆脱以重复运动技术传授为中心的 旧课程教学体系,真正建立以增强体质,提高体育能力,形成终身体育思想新的课程教学体系,为培养大学生养成终身 体育的习惯奠定基础。