应用网络录课系统提高校本教学绩效的探索

高校校本教师的教学能力直接影响着校本教学绩效。文章基于网络录课系统,对校本教师教学能力的要素进行了分析,并结合绩效技术构建了新型的校本教学绩效模型,有效地促进校本教学的发展,为校本教学绩效的提高提供保障。     

基于网络环境视角的中职校校本教研创新转向与模型重构

网络环境下中职校校本教研的创新有助于提高教师进行有效的教育教学决策、交流、问题求解和研究的能力,以及自主学习能力和应用知识解决问题的能力。网络环境下中职校校本教研要致力于改进以师生双向发展为价值取向的行动研究模型。校本教研模型的主体可以重构为"创建教研自组织—提炼(发现)研究主题—选择教研实施方式—开展课例研修—评价改进教研成果"。     

案例1:学校网络校本研修模式解析

我校是一所百年老校,有着较为深厚的文化底蕴。为了能在传承中不断创新,我校自主开发了可供教师进行校本研修的网络平台。其目的是通过网络环境下的校本研修实践,提高教师的教学能力、教学研究能力以及信息技术运用能力,形成比较完整的网络环境下的校本研修平台和资源库,提     

以大学英语课程为例谈校本微课与网络微课的融合机制研究

校本微课与网络微课实质上是微课发展不同阶段的产物。在教学应用上,两种资源都有其无法替代的独有优势,也分别存在明显的短板与不足。因此,两类资源如何在相互合作中实现扬长避短就成为亟待研究和解决的问题。以微课发展的三个不同阶段为视域,立足大学英语学科特点,探索和构建校本微课与网络微课的融合机制,并通过两类资源的充分融合,在资源建设层面上实现网络微课对校本微课的反哺,在教学层面上进一步拓展微课教学的实效和潜能,在网络层面上助推校本微课的开放化和学生网络学习能力的提升。     

信息技术支持下教师校本研修的研究

信息技术正在成为影响教师专业发展与成长的重要方式和手段．本文主要论述信息技术支持下校本教研与校本培训的具体内容,提出了信息技术支持下校本研修的具体形式——网络环境下的课例研究。即以信息技术搭建校本研修平台为支撑,以教师知弘管理为策略,以行动研究为方法,以网络课例为载体,把信息技术与校本教研、校本培训整合起来,从而更加有效地促进教师专业发展。     

基于网络环境的校本培训对中小学教师专业行为影响研究——以淮安市为例

国家中长期教育发展纲要明确提出要提高教师专业化水平,以适应新时期教育发展的需要,对中小学教师的研修与培训提出了更高的要求.基于网络环境的校本培训,能实现经验的即时交流、问题的交互反馈、资源的广泛共享,将培训学习与教学工作紧密联系,有效促进教师专业化发展,对教育经费紧张的学校和收入不高的教师,尤其具有现实意义.从目标与内容、模式与组织、绩效与评价六个维度,对淮安市五年来基于网络环境的校本培训对教师专业行为影响进行调查分析,探索更加优化的培训模式、反馈交互方式以及评价手段,以提高网络环境的校本培训绩效,促进校本培训的健康发展,提高教师的专业素养.     

网络环境下校本研修的实践和探索

学校发展关键在教师,教师的专业发展体现在教师的教学能力和教学研究能力、信息技术运用能力等的提高上。网络环境下的校本研修不受时间和空间的限制,借助现代信息载体,利用网络的超时空性、虚拟性和强大的储存功能,可以为教师的深度参与、合作互动、经验共享和个性化学习提供切实有效的支持。     

网络——创新数字化校园校本教研新模式

随着教育部新课程改革的进一步深入,对教师的专业技能要求越来越高,学校传统的集中式教研模式已不能适应教育教学发展的需要,教育信息化工程的实施为学校提供了网络环境下校本教研的可能,新的形势要求我们尽快地重新认识并学习掌握网络环境下教学教研的新模式。笔者从扬州教育信息化建设参与者的角度,以学校具体应用为例,对校本教研模式进行了探讨。     

校本课例教研的基本原则

校本课例教研是以教师所在学校为基本单位,在优秀教师、教学专家或研究人员的指导或引领下,通过对课例的研究活动来促进教师专业成长的一种教学研究活动形式。这种教研活动形式,能促使教师仔细考虑课例中的每一个问题、每一项活动和每一种方法,帮助教师有效地发现特定教学情境中的问题、活动和方法对学生的学习活动和学习积极性的影响,有利于教师发展教学反思能力、分享教学智慧、丰富教学实践     

提升农村初中教师教学能力的途径

本文通过对农村初中教师教学状况的调查分析,着重时提高农村初中教师教学能力的途径进行了探索,并总结出提升农村初中教师教学能力的若干途径。如政策引导、愿景激励、构建规划、读书学习、结对帮扶、校本教研、校本培训、区域联动、课题驱动、网络教研、研训结合、评价激励等。以期通过这些行之有效的途径,使农村初中教师专业知识更加扎实,教育教学能力和科研水平等方面都得到更大的提高。     

教师校本学习的理念与实践

中小学教师培训首先显示为教师学习,而且是校本学习。校本培训转为教师校本学习的过程,是教师自我教育自我提升的过程,也是学校文化建设的过程。学校引导教师展开学习的活动,教师将从“读书”中获得“自我超越”的热情,学校教育改革将由原来的自上而下转向自下而上,既有针对教育问题的教师学习又有引起行动的反思的校本教研。     

试论导学群模式下网络教学环境的构建

构建网络教学环境是开展现代远程教育的前提和基础。要满足学生的自主学习需求,就必须为师生创建一个良好的网络教学环境。     

Teaching transformation under centralized curriculum and teacher learning community: Two Chinese chemistry teachers' experiences in developing inquiry-based instruction

The establishment of centralized curriculum standards and school-based teacher learning communities are presumably necessary to reform science teaching towards inquiry-based instruction in many countries. Drawing on interview, document, and unit plan data from two high school chemistry teachers in China, this study examines these assumptions. Findings indicated that both teachers developed different kinds of science teaching practices despite working under the centralized science curriculum and school-based teacher learning communities. Different teaching experiences of the two teachers and their school cultures of teaching interacted with the centralized curriculum and teacher teaching community to consequently shape their teaching practices in different ways.     

深化校本培训促进生物教师的专业发展

校本培训是指以学校为单位,面向教师的学习方式,内容以学校的需求和教学方针为中心,目的是提高教师的业务水平和教育教学能力.通过校本培训能够促进教师的专业发展,提高教师的教学水平,进而对教学起到事半功倍的效果.校本培训是继续教育的一种重要模式,文章通过探讨校本培训,希望能够对继续教育的模式和内容起到一定的推动作用,并且呼吁更多的学校参与校本培训,促进教师的专业发展,为推动我国的教育事业贡献自己的力量.     

大学教师教学发展的困境与对策：信息化与学习科学的视角——兼论校本教学发展的组织与制度

在信息社会和大科学时代,大学教学受到学生群体的变化和结构的多样性、信息技术的广泛应用、科研与教学的断裂等多方面的冲击。多学科视角下的学习科学对大学教师的教学专业能力亦形成挑战,教学发展的校本支持服务体系有待建设和完善。大学应从设置专业的教学发展支持机构和建设教学发展共同体两方面确保教学发展的组织归属,从奖励优秀教学、制订常态化的教学发展规划、职称评定中充分考虑大学教师的教学绩效等三方面,创设清晰的教学发展的制度导向;并应基于学习科学的理念,超越信息技术整合教学能力的培训范式,引领教师走出信息技术使用的唯PowerPoint误区,创设教师教学发展的虚拟学习网络。     

How do teachers learn together? A study of school-based teacher learning in China from the perspective of organisational learning

Studies of professional development have examined the influence of school-based approaches on in-service teacher learning and change but have seldom investigated teachers’ job-embedded learning processes. This paper explores the dynamic processes of teacher learning in school-based settings. A qualitative comparative case study based on the framework of organisational learning was conducted to analyse the ways that 17 teachers from two school-based communities in a secondary school in Shanghai, China, experienced learning through various learning activities. The findings showed that the two group teachers had actively developed implementation-oriented and experimentation-oriented processes of learning. The former process is referred to as exploitation learning. Exploitation learning helps teachers by creating a stable environment to learn the existing knowledge and norms of practice of a school organisation. The latter process is referred to as exploration learning. Exploration or exploratory learning provides a platform for new knowledge construction aimed at improving existing practices in a more radical way. Teachers’ perceptions of and participation in school-based learning activities shape their learning experiences in different ways. Specifically, the support of school leaders is necessary to promote teachers’ exploratory learning in school-based settings. However, the leadership strategies that best support teachers’ learning require further investigation.     

When communities collide: the shared construction and defence of community and identity during a teaching practicum

This article describes the results of a qualitative multiple case study investigation of the experiences of preservice teachers during a teaching practicum in Hong Kong. The study uses in-depth interviews with pairs of student teachers and their school-based supporting teachers to understand how the former positioned themselves as particular types of teachers through mutual interactions with other communities of teachers during a teaching practicum. Three case studies explore the ways in which the pairs of student teachers not only supported each other within the context of a teaching team, but also jointly deployed strategies to establish and defend the values of teaching and learning that were afforded a premium by their community of preservice teachers. The results underscore the importance of investigating relations between different communities, such as student teachers, school-based teachers and school authorities if the learning goals of the teaching practicum are to be attained. Implications for how relations that foster the professional development of all teachers within and across different communities during a teaching practicum might be achieved and sustained are discussed and implications for future research considered.     

教师专业学习的理念价值与校本策略

原有的教师专业发展理念遵循一种"缺陷"模式,将教师视为"有缺陷的"、需要"被"发展的对象,这已不能完全覆盖教师成长的内涵。因此,教师专业学习作为教师专业发展的替代性概念应运而生。教师专业学习的理念认为:教师具有主动学习的意愿。教师不应只是单纯地接受知识,而是要在教育教学中不断建构知识。教师在学习过程中是"完整人"而不单纯是"职业人"。教师专业学习作为提升教师专业素质的重要路径,可以通过校本学习的方式来实现。学校作为教师教育实践的主要场所,应该为教师的专业学习提供环境支持,如建立规范化、制度化的校本学习机制,为教师专业学习提供多种合作平台,指导和引领教师的反思性实践等。     

校本教研与英语教师专业成长研究

文章概述了课题研究的背景、理论基础、研究手段、结果与反思,实验过程三个主要环节即校本培训活动,增强教师的自我发展意识;课例研究,促进教师的专业成长;自主合作研修,推动校本教研。结果显示：增强了教师的自主发展意识;营造了合作学习型的校本教研氛围;加速了教师的专业化成长进程;促进了学校和学生共同发展。     

Learning to Teach Generatively: Mentor-Supported Professional Development and Research in Technology-and-Science

In a year-long, school-based teacher education project, primary school teachers were given workshop- and classroom-based support, including sustained mentoring, as they appropriated a generative heuristic for teaching technology-and-science in their classrooms. The mentor participated in their lessons and recorded her frequent conversations with teachers. Extracts from 3 conversations (of many, spanning 5 months) between 1 teacher and the mentor illustrate this teacher's changing ideas and the mentor's role. The teacher realized that although she preferred to learn generatively, she had been using instructionist approaches in her technology-and-science teaching. These dialogues show how the mentor supported this teacher as she gradually aligned her technology-and-science teaching with the generative style of learning she already valued.