首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 421 毫秒
1.
在回顾超声波测距原理的基础上,分析推导了测距误差的主要构成,并针对产生误差的主要因素——声速误差,设计实现了基于标杆测量法的超声波测距系统。系统硬件由单片机控制模块、标杆通道、实测通道、LCD显示模块等部分组成。采取标杆通道测量环境声速、实测通道正常测距的方式减小声速误差。系统中利用超声波传感器检测物体,运用电子计数法测量超声波检测物体的时间差,进而计算并显示出待测距离。系统结构简单、成本低廉、测量精度高,实验数据表明系统能很好地校正声速误差。  相似文献   

2.
为了实现对中短距离的测量,比如在智能小车避障、车辆定位中对前方的障碍物进行判断,利用主控器件单片机和一系列外围器件进行超声波测距系统的设计。具体设计包括超声波发射电路、超声波接收电路、液晶显示电路及温度补偿电路等硬件模块,并利用Keil C平台进行了相应的软件设计。其中在接收电路中设计的增益控制部分有效地解决了当回波信号过于微弱时系统测量误差加大的难题。在实验室对设计好的测距系统进行了实地性能测试,实验表明,系统的测距最大值为120 cm,测量精度为0.1 cm。  相似文献   

3.
无线单片机与超声波传感器的结合,可以实现多点距离的远程测量与无线监控.在分析如何利用无线单片机CC2510来控制超声波测距模块进行距离测量的基础上,研究了在无线单片机CC2510上实现测量数据的无线传榆.该系统具有智能化的特点.  相似文献   

4.
为了提高超声波避障测距系统的作用距离,对超声波信号检测与超声波传输信道、信噪比的关系进行了分析。将超声波传播特性与无线电波传播特性进行了对比研究,采用频谱测量的方法对超声波传输特性、信噪比特性进行了实际测试,并给出了提高避障测距系统作用距离的方法与建议。  相似文献   

5.
高精度超声波测距系统设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在市场普遍使用的超声波测距系统的基础上,针对普遍存在的缺陷,从硬件和软件两方面对超声波测距系统进行了改进.在超声波测距发射和接收部分分别创新性地使用了MAX232和双电压比较器,用于提高测量精度,减小盲区.为了排除环境因素对声速的影响,系统加入了声速校验功能.通过实验验证,本系统有效地减小了盲区,增大了量程,可测范围为2~400 cm,提高了测量精度,保证误差在2~6 mm左右.  相似文献   

6.
介绍了一种基于LPC935的超声波测距系统,利用超声波传感器,采用渡越时间法TOF,用LPC935进行控制、计算、显示测量数据,经实验该系统可实现0.10-10.00 m的测量范围,并能够清晰稳定地显示测量数据.可以应用于汽车倒车、建筑施工工地以及一些工业现场的位置监控等场合.  相似文献   

7.
超声波测距的电路设计与单片机编程   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
介绍了基于单片机处理的超声波测距系统的组成,工作原理和程序设计方法。本系统可用于需要测量距离参数的各种应用场合。  相似文献   

8.
研究了一种基于Freescale S12控制器的车用超声波测距系统,分析了系统的组成及工作原理,从硬件和软件两方面阐述了其设计过程,并讨论了该测距系统在汽车测距中的应用。  相似文献   

9.
提出一种新型便捷的超声波测距系统.该系统采用单片机为控制核心,详细阐述了其硬件及软件的设计原理.实验表明此系统测量精确,可用于汽车倒车防撞装置、移动机器人、建筑施工工地以及一些工业现场的位置监控,也可以用于如液位,井深管道长度的测量等场合.  相似文献   

10.
结合超声波测距原理,分析了超声波测距系统现阶段存在的问题,重点分析了环境因素温度的影响、超声波信号衰减的影响、回波信号到达时间的精确测量等问题,提出了相应解决办法,设计了基于STC89C52单片机测距系统,实现了改进的超声波测距系统,取得了较好的效果。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

17.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

18.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

19.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

20.
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号