基于受众中心论的电视传播

本文阐述了受众中心论,提出传播活动要以满足受众需要为出发点和落脚点,传播受众喜闻乐见的内容和信息,反应他们的呼声、愿望和要求,深入探讨了基于受众中心的电视传播结构模式,论述了电视传播实现受众中心的方法:研究受众、在主体控制层面确立受众中心、根据受众调研决定节目的内容和形式、根据受众需要实行"广播"与点播相结合的播放策略。     

浅议受众审美情趣的多样性

随着电视文化的蓬勃发展 ,受众在电视文化传播中发挥的作用越来越大。对受众审美情趣的研究 ,有助于电视文化的创作和传播。本文试图从受众审美情趣中的民族风韵、乡土情结、时代特色、角色个性、年龄级差等五个方面对受众审美情趣多样性进行一些探讨。     

民族志方法在电视国际传播受众研究中的运用

信息化浪潮席卷全球带来了电视国际传播活动的空前活跃,而我国电视国际传播受众研究在方法上尚处于不成熟阶段。本文力图通过对文化人类学和传播学文化研究学派的研究中已经较为成熟的民族志方法的梳理,找寻其与电视国际传播受众研究实现对接的现实路径。     

电视受众的心理特征对电视节目的影响

当前电视受众心理的基本特征是：一、认知心理,受众需要通过电视媒体感知周围环境、认识生活。二、认同心理,受众认同感的产生,来自信息传播的真实性。三、参与心理,受众需要通过电视媒体体现主体意识,进行表达与互动。四、娱乐心理,受众需要通过电视媒体丰富生活内容,消遣娱乐。电视栏目应当主动适应变化、适应受众的心理。     

90年代文学文本传播衰落的媒介解析--兼论电视文艺传播的兴起

90年代文学文本传播的衰落，从媒介发展的角度分析，在很大程度上与电子媒介传播——主要是电视文艺传播的兴起有相当的关系。电子媒介——电视在主动性、易解性、娱乐性、快捷性方面都占有很多的传播优势，抢走了文学文本传播中的受众。文学文本传播的衰落带来很多负面影响，如图像传播的扩张、受众个性的被销蚀及其自由选择权的丧失、文本传播本身依赖的社会经济支持的被夺走等。     

电视在新农村文化建设中的作用

电视在新农村文化建设中,发挥着重要的传达信息、提供娱乐和更新观念的作用.但在当前的涉农电视节目中存在着文化主体的缺席化、文化内容的都市化、文化参与的单向化倾向,尤其忽视了对农民受众媒介接收行为的关注.充分发挥电视媒介在新农村文化建设中的功能,需要政府的政策引导,电视机构和传播者明确目标定位并创新报道方式,学术机构加强受众研究,以发挥农民受众在文化信息传播中的主体作用.     

文化多元化背景下青岛本土文艺价值实现路径

文艺具有审美、道德教化、经济等多种价值功能,文艺价值的实现与时代政治、社会环境、文化背景、传播手段等密切相关。在文化多元化的现代社会,文艺价值实现的影响因素也更为复杂。在传播方式、受众群体、文化认同、价值导向、审美趣味等出现新趋向的背景下,青岛本土文学艺术应依托公共文化服务体系,致力于提供青岛特色文化公共服务内容和产品,创作具有艺术性和以本土文化为流行元素的文艺作品,细分文艺受众,注重文艺的消费需求,顺应电子媒介时代的传播方式,从而实现其价值。     

电视媒体的精英文化传播

新媒体的冲击和媒体的市场化导向,使精英文化传播淹没在大众文化传播的潮流中。电视媒体作为中国受众接触最多的媒体,其精英声音的缺失比较突出,凤凰卫视在精英文化的成功传播和特点,对电视媒体的精英文化传播提供了借鉴。     

“商业文明”与电视文化传播

电视文化是依照大规模生产的模式加以组织的，分门别类地为受众制作产品，是一种产业文化，其栽体组织运营的基本目标都是要追求效益的最大化，其载体组织的组织结构应服从于目标。电视节目作为一种传播艺术，在“商业文明”的社会生活中，它从形式到内容的创造都是立足于激发受众的欣赏热情、接受受众的审美选择。电视文化传播是一种高度参与性的活动形式，电视文化引导了受众，也被受众的需求制约。     

教育电视的现代传播理念及受众分析

教育电视的传播质效取决于对受众的研究与分析。在教育信息化时代,媒介与信宿之间的链接关系发生了很大变化,从媒体传播的受众角度不断探讨和解决新的问题,是现代教育实践的需要,将对促进和推动教育电视事业及外语教育的发展起到积极作用。     

Western and Eastern culture differences in commercial field

The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.     

风的曲线

Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.     

团图为数的图中的闭团贯数

Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.     

汉字倒说

汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。     

卡思卡特城堡

It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,     

不同的吃喝玩乐

一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/     

漏洞百出的教育

Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?     

Social and Cultural Influence on Word Meaning

Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.     

钱生钱!

我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了     

只要努力,不要后悔

There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.