首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
岳阳方言的形容词重叠形式丰富,构成复杂,颇具方言特点。文章主要探讨岳阳方言形容词重叠式的构形特征和句法功能,并对该重叠式的基式“AB”和“BA”式形容词进行重点探究。认为“A”和“B”结合时,“AB”和“BA”基式的构型、意义及句法功能都有差异,通过重叠构成的形容词重叠式,其构形及句法功能也各有特点。  相似文献   

2.
荆门方言的重叠现象非常丰富,不仅有构词重叠,还有构形重叠,尤其是在重叠的构成形式、表义作用和语法功能方面,与普通话差别较大,表现力很强。文章试从语法学(包括形态学)角度出发,对荆门方言中名词、动词、形容词和数量词的基本重叠式,特殊词缀的重叠式,以及嵌字格的重叠式进行共时的描写和分析。  相似文献   

3.
与普通话相比,铜仁方言存在大量重叠式名词。通过对比二者的重叠式名词的结构构成形式,发现铜仁方言重叠式名词AA式有四种类型,AAB式、ABB式和AABB式都各自有三种类型;而普通话重叠式名词AAB式中,A1+A2B式只有一个,ABB式中AB1+B2也只有一个,而AABB式中A1A2+B1B2式则没有。二者的AAB式和ABB式重叠词都是偏正结构,AABB式重叠是联合结构。铜仁方言重叠式名词在结构特征上具有丰富性和规律性。  相似文献   

4.
祁阳方言中"AB"式形容词   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
祁阳方言中“AB”式状态形容词非常丰富,这类形容词的重叠式也非常多样,其中最有特色的是它的重叠形式AABB式。祁阳方言中“AB”式形容词能够大量进行AABB式重叠,普通话中“AB”式形容词是不能这样重叠的。  相似文献   

5.
吉县方言中有几种和普通话不一样的构词形式,它们的构词能力很强,构成的词的使用频率也很高。这些构词形式就是重叠式,子尾式和带疙式。一、重叠式。词根重叠构词在吉县话中主要是单音节词根的重叠,即A A式。这种构词形式构成的词主要是名词,其次是量词。1.1 重叠式名词。吉县话中,单音节词根重叠构成的名词很多,如“包包(衣服上的口袋)、篮篮(手提筐)、角角(饺子)、面面(粉末)”。这类词的意义和词根意  相似文献   

6.
仙桃方言的重叠现象非常普遍,不仅有构词的重叠,也有构形的重叠,其中构形重叠会产生新的语法意义,是重要的语法手段之一。本文主要从构形重叠入手,介绍了仙桃方言中名词、动词、形容词和量词的基本重叠格式;描写带特殊词缀的重叠式及嵌字格重叠式。  相似文献   

7.
娄底方言有名词重叠式、动词重叠式、形容词重叠式、量词重叠式等多种,这些重叠形式在语音、语法、语义等方面有其特征,为汉语形态学的建立提供了富有特色的方言材料。  相似文献   

8.
《元曲选》宾白的动词重叠可以从重叠格式、语法意义及表达功能三方面进行考察。重叠的格式分为两大类12小类,其主要格式是单音节重叠的“A-A”式。单音节重叠式及双音节的“ABAB”系列的主要语法意义是表“时短量小”,双音节的“AABB”式则表“时长量大”。否定形式则含有“应该如此”的语法意义。其表达功能与重叠式的时间特征有密切关系。《元曲选》宾白因其体裁特点,使其未然动作的重叠式占优势。表未然动作的重叠式的表达功能主要是缓和语气;表已然动作的重叠式的表达功能主要是叙述或描挥。  相似文献   

9.
本文围绕广州话形容词重叠的七种主要结构形式:AA、AA’哋、A—A、ABB、AAB、AABB、ABAB等,从形容词重叠式与词的组合能力、充当句法成分的能力这两方面具体考察广州方言形容词重叠式的语法功能。  相似文献   

10.
《集宁师专学报》2016,(1):74-79
形容词重叠式是形容词使用的生动形式,也是表达量化的一种语法手段。福鼎方言形容词重叠形式比较丰富,不同的重叠形式呈现了不同的量级差异,语音与句法功能也和重叠式的量级差异有关系。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

14.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

15.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

16.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

17.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

18.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

19.
钱生钱!     
我们绝大部分人都同意一件事情——我们喜欢金钱。但是你对金钱的喜欢之情足够到让你创立一份事业么?.财富通常被人忽视,主要在于人们不能真正了  相似文献   

20.
The problem on the geometrc inequalities involving an n-dimensional simplex and its inscribed simplex is studied. Aninequality is established, which reveals that the difference between the squared circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex andthe squared distance between its circumcenter and barycenter times the squared circumradius of its inscribed simplex is not lessthan the 2(n-1)th power of n times its squared inradius, and is equal to when the simplex is regular and its inscribed siplex is atangent point one. Deduction from this inequality reaches a generalization of n-dimensional Euler inequality indicating that thecircumradius of the simplex is not less than the n-fold inradius. Another inequality is derived to present the relationship betweenthe circumradius of the n-dimensional simplex and the circumradius and inradius of its pedal simplex.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号