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1.
教师专业成长的重要途径--英国新教师入职培训制度概述   总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12  
姜娜  许明 《教育科学》2002,18(4):54-58
作为英国师范教育体系改革的一个重要组成部分,新教师入职培训制度的建立不仅在职前培养和职后培训之间形成了一个过渡阶段,即新教师的入职培训阶段,很好地完成了新教师向职业教师的过渡,而且有利于教师的专业成长与发展。本文拟从英国新教师入职培训制度建立的背景和原因、具体实施以及积极意义等方面加以叙述,以便从中了解英国师范教育的发展态势。  相似文献   

2.
英美两国新教师入职培训制度及对我们的启示   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近年来,英美两国把新教师入职培训视为教师专业成长的一个重要的和不可或缺的环节,逐步加以规范化和制度化,积累了丰富的经验并收到了良好的效果。本文对英美两国的新教师入职培训制度进行介绍,以期对我国新教师培训工作有所启迪。  相似文献   

3.
从入职培训看美国新教师的专业成长   总被引:24,自引:0,他引:24  
许明  黄雪娜 《教育科学》2002,18(1):51-55
针对新教师在头几年教学工作中出现的困难,国外一些学者开始时如何帮助新教师响利有效地完成这段时期的教学,从而为其专业发展奠定基础进行研究,并找到了一条促进新教师专业发展的新途径-新教育入职培训(NEW TEACHER INDUCTION),包括美国在内的许多国家已开始真正重视新的入职培训,把它看作是教师专业成长的一个重要的和不可或缺的阶段,逐步加以规范化和制度化。本文从理论层面上对症状国新教师入培培训加以介绍和分析,希望对我国的新教师入职培训有一定的启示。  相似文献   

4.
"入职培训"是指初任教师在入职后的最初几年所接受的一些有计划的系统指导、帮助和训练.我国从20世纪90年代起开始实施的以"岗前培训"为主要形式的高校初任教师入职培训尚存在一些缺憾.进一步完善入职培训制度建设,制定初任教师专业成长培养目标和行动计划,鼓励自主发展,实行"指导教师制"和"校本培训",加强教师间的合作与交流,等等,应是促进高校初任教师专业成长的有效途径.  相似文献   

5.
20世纪末,英国政府就加强幼儿园教师的职业训练、缩短入职适应期等提出了一系列举措,并逐步发展成为系统的入职培训制度。其中英格兰地区幼儿园新教师入职培训通过制定个性化的入职培训计划、采用多样化的学习方式,为新手教师从教能力的形成提供了有力的支撑。英格兰幼儿园新教师入职培训制度在鼓励采用多元入职培训方式,制定适合教师个性发展的培训内容,重视指导教师的选派,形成教师职前培养、入职培训和在职进修一体化方面对我国幼儿园教师教育具启示意义。  相似文献   

6.
教师的专业成长离不开职前培养、入职培训和在职教育三个阶段,而新教师入职教百是教师教育连续体中的一个重要环节,也是我国教师教育中最为薄弱的环节。新教师入职行走是教师职业生涯中所经历的最为困难的时期,而且也是教师专业发展中最为关键的时期,最需要支持和引领,以使教师渐行渐近成熟。  相似文献   

7.
本文探讨了英国教师职前培养、入职培训和在职进修的一体化及其基本特征 ,以期对我国当前建立教师职前培养、入职辅导和职后培训一体化的师资培养体系提供参考与借鉴。  相似文献   

8.
国外新教师入职培训的现状及模式   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
新教师入职阶段是教师专业成长的重要阶段,因此加强新教师入职阶段的培训已经成为教师培训中的重要组成部分。本文通过对国外新教师入职初期面临的问题,培训的现状及常见模式的介绍,以期为我国新教师入职培训工作有所裨益。  相似文献   

9.
高职院校教师专业化培养体系由职前培养、入职教育和职后培训三大系统构成。学术性、教育性和职业性是培养的素质要求。文章对职前培养、入职教育和职后培训三个过程中存在的问题进行分析,提出建议,并且思考建立一体化的培养体系。  相似文献   

10.
教师的职后专业发展阶段包括入职培训和职后培训两部分,是教师专业发展的重要阶段。随着时代的进步和教育的发展,我国职后教师专业发展阶段存在的问题日渐突出。本文试从教师的入职和职后培训两部分入手,探究目前我国教师职后专业发展中存在的问题,以期实现教师教育的可持续发展和一体化。  相似文献   

11.
The communication of people partially is the communication of cultures. Culture has a direct effect on international commercial activities in all aspects. Different conceptions about time, space, equality, law and the like, lead people to deal with things in different ways. So to know cultures of the counterpart is to facil-itate our enterprises so as to have a smooth and successful communication in commercial activity.  相似文献   

12.
风的曲线     
Rosco and I wait for the fishermen to return.I sit at a wooden bench near the store at Mt.Baker Resort and watch the clouds change shape. Rosco has my belt around his neck and an eight foot tow chain hooked to a tree. Dogs must be on a leash. Ducks and rabbits are loose.  相似文献   

13.
Given a graph G,a subgraph C is called a clique of G if C is a complete subgraph of G maximal under inclusion and |C|≥2. A clique-transversal set S of G is a set of vertices of G such that S meets all cliques of G. The clique-transversal number, denoted as TC (G), is the minimum cardinality of a clique-transversal set in G. The clique-graph of G, denoted as K (G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques in G have nonempty intersection. Let F be a class of graphs G such that F={G|K(G) is a tree}. In this paper the graphs in F having independent clique-transversal sets are shown and thus TC (G)/|G|≤1/2 for all G ∈ F.  相似文献   

14.
《海外英语》2007,(5):44-45
It is worthy of noting that, whilst Crookston Castle witnessed the earlier and happier portion of Mary's variegated life,  相似文献   

15.
一、吃和喝吃苹果 eat an apple, 吃药 take medicine,吃糖 have some sweets,吃饭 have one's meals,吃馆子 dine out,吃惊 be surprised/  相似文献   

16.
《海外英语》2007,(5):10-11
Many college freshmen arrive woefully unprepared to do college work, and as disadvantaged populations continue to grow, the share of the American work force that has made it through college is expected to plummet. Many experts blame that educational failure not just on high schools but also on colleges. School & College, a special report by The Chronicle, looks at efforts to fix the system. What reforms would better prepare students for college? What should schools and colleges be doing differently? How should state and federal officials help?  相似文献   

17.
Different nations have different social cultures, and the social culture of every nation is developing with the development of the nation, language is greatly influenced by social culture, which enables language to possess national and historical characteristics. Word is the smallest, independent, meaningful linguistic unit of language. It can well reflect the national and historical characteristics. From synchronic aspect, the social and cultural influence on word meaning is mainly embodied in conceptual and associative meanings of word. The incorrespondence of word meaning is a phenomenon that exists in both conceptual and associative meanings of word among different languages. From diachronic aspect, the development of social culture causes some changes of word meaning to some extent. Therefore, social culture plays a key role in vocabulary learning and mastery of a language.  相似文献   

18.
汉字倒说     
汉字的六书,《说文》对“转注”一类,语焉不详。后世学者提及转注,也仅限于许慎所举出的例字。《汉字例说》一文,作者从转注的角度综合考虑,对部分现代常用字作了分析,跟传统的解释有所不同。希望能抛砖引玉,互相切磋,以推进学术研究。  相似文献   

19.
《海外英语》2007,(4):36
There are numbers of crossroads on our long and unpredictable life journey where we totally have no idea about which direction to choose. No matter what our decision is, we should not turn back, but face the music and go ahead instead. I am this kind of girl who always does try without regretting, one example is how I dealt with my love.  相似文献   

20.
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