国内少儿图书馆1979—2007年期刊论文发表特点研究

对国内少儿图书馆从业人员在1979—2007年间发表的专业期刊论文进行分析,发现以下特点：①内容丰富,实用性强,但对学科前沿关注较弱;②人均发文量显著增长,但核心作者人才流失严重,合作研究少;③单位和个体的发文状况关系密切;④论文发表期刊的选择趋向成熟。     

日本图书馆史研究概观

日本的图书馆史研究在概念辨析、研究方法、研究视野方面颇具特色。本文通过对庆应大学所藏图书馆史文献进行系统梳理,总结日本图书馆史研究的特点。在理论方面,注重方法论的探讨与研究领域的划分,如关于图书馆史、图书馆学史和图书馆思想史的认识,以及对日本图书馆史研究分野的概括等;在内容方面,由图书馆史研究分化为图书馆学史研究、图书馆思想史研究,后来细化为运动史、服务史、藏书史、人物传记等各个主题;在研究基础方面,日本图书馆史有教材、史料和工具书;在组织方面,1982年成立专门研究图书馆史的组织图书馆史研究会,1995年后改名为日本图书馆文化史研究会,通过召开专门会议与发行刊物进行研究交流,开展学术批评;在研究视野上,秉承了日本受容文化的特色,研究视野宽广,并不限于日本,对世界图书馆史,以及中美德英俄等各主要国家的图书馆史都有较为深入的研究,形成了翻译著作多、国际研究著作多的特点。日本图书馆史研究的这些成果和特点可为我国同类研究提供借鉴。参考文献23。     

美国《大学与研究图书馆》杂志及2003年论文简介

简要介绍美国图书馆学权威期刊《大学与研究图书馆》的创刊年、出版者、刊期、主要范围、被SSCI收录情况等,重点介绍该刊2003年所收录的24篇论文的具体内容,以便读者了解和掌握国外图书馆学发展的动向。     

Annals of Library and Information Studies: A Bibliometric Analysis of the Journal and a Comparison with the Top Library and Information Studies Journals in Asia and Worldwide (2011–2017)

ABSTRACT

This article presents a thorough bibliometric analysis of research published in Annals of Library and Information Studies (ALIS), an India-based journal, for the period 2011–2017. Specifically, it compares this journal’s trends with those of other library and information science (LIS) journals from the same geographical area (India, and Asia as a whole) and with the 10 highest-rated LIS journals worldwide. The source of the data used was the multidisciplinary database Scopus. To perform this comparison, ALIS’ production was analyzed in order to identify authorship patterns; for example, authors’ countries of residence, co-authorship trends, and collaboration networks. Research topics were identified through keyword analysis, while performance was measured by examining the number of citations articles received. This study provides substantial information. The research lines detected through examining the keywords in ALIS articles were determined to be similar to those for the top LIS journals in both Asia and worldwide. Specifically, ALIS authors are focusing on metrics, bibliometrics, and social networking, which follows global trends. Notably, however, collaboration among Asia-based journals was found to be lower than that in the top-indexed journals in the LIS field, showing lesser internationalization. The results obtained present a roadmap for expanding the research in this field.     

Characteristics of the Literature Used by Arab Authors in Library and Information Science

Abstract

This paper attempts to shed some light on the scientific communication behavior of Arab authors in library and information science by studying the characteristics of the literature used by these authors. A bibliometric study by way of citation analysis was conducted on the articles published from 1978 to 1988 in Maktabat Al-Idarah, an elite Arab scholarly journal in the field. It was concluded from this study that English literature is the main source of information for Arab authors in library and information science. They rely on English literature that is between 5 and 15 years of age more than on their own literature and use books more than any other form of publication. They cover almost all areas of the field with special emphasis on technical services as represented by cataloging, classification and aquisition, library administration and library education. Local materials published in their own country were also important.     

期刊论文视域下我国图情学科的研究模式探究

[目的/意义] 自2007年以来,我国图情领域每年发表的期刊论文均已超过2万篇,现以CNKI发布的数据为例,揭示这些期刊论文的写作选题及其研究特点可在一定程度上反映我国图情领域当前的研究风格,也可为我国图情学科研究人员把握学科发展脉络和拓展研究思路提供参考。[方法/过程] 综合应用理论归纳法和比较研究法,从选题角度、来源素材、研究方法、写作思路等4个维度梳理图情学科当前的研究模式,总结提炼出我国图情学科的7种研究模式,并以图情学科2015-2017年18种核心期刊所刊载的论文为研究对象,从7种研究模式的总体数量分布、发表年份分布、期刊分布和作者机构分布等方面进行定量分析。[结果/结论] 我国图情学科7种研究模式在理论创作主体、期刊主题导向、实际应用场景和现代技术发展的综合驱动下呈现出不同特点。具体体现为：新兴理念与技术的应用探索研究开创了图情实践活动的新场景;基于文献信息资源的理论总结研究已成为当前主流研究模式;面向一线业务的应用剖析研究丰富了图情学科的研究体系;数理统计的应用研究拓展了图情学科的研究方法;现代信息技术发展背景下催生的计算机软件应用和算法设计研究开阔了图情学科的研究视角;学科融合模式为图情学科开展跨界研究提供了新渠道。     

Library and Information Services in Pakistan:A Review of Articles Published in Foreign Journals

The paper presents a statistical and subjective review of the journal articles on various aspects of library and information services in Pakistan. Only the articles published in the journals outside Pakistan are included. Articles are selected from four abstracting services, i.e. LISA, ISA, LSA, and ERIC. Authorship characteristics of 97 articles are analysed and compared with the previous studies of LIS periodicals. Authorship details include collaboration, occupation, affiliation, and the author's country. Other publication details of the articles include year, language, journal, and the country of publication. The findings show that library science teachers write more than the other professionals and the most popular subject is the library and information science education. Library science faculty at Karachi University contributes more articles in international journals. The articles are mostly published in English language journals and in English speaking countries, i.e. UK and USA.International Information and Library Reviewpublished more articles on this topic. Problems in library research in Pakistan are discussed and recommendations are made. A brief review of the articles is given according to 16 major subjects. A bibliography of the articles reviewed is also compiled.     

美国图书馆史学界的“哈里斯—戴恩论战”：缘起、过程与影响

1972年美国图书馆史学家迈克尔·哈里斯发表《历史视角下的美国公共图书馆目标:一种修正式解读》,从社会阶层论视角爬梳美国公共图书馆的起源及其领袖人物的图书馆目标,认为公共图书馆是社会精英阶层用以管理和控制社会的工具,批评传统进步主义图书馆史学家对相关问题的理想化认识。以菲莉丝·戴恩为代表的进步主义图书馆史学家认为公共图书馆是民主和人道主义的产物。戴恩批评哈里斯的修正式观点因缺乏扎实论据而失于偏颇。双方展开了1970年代美国图书馆史研究中的“哈里斯-戴恩论战”,引发学界对公共图书馆的起源和目标的深刻反思,对图书馆史研究的方法论和发展产生了深远影响。     

Characteristics of the Literature Used by Arab Authors in Library and Information Science: a Bibliometric Study

This paper attempts to shed some light on the scientific communication behavior of Arab authors in library and information science by studying the characteristics of the literature used by these authors. A bibliometric study by way of citation analysis was conducted on the articles published from 1978 to 1988 in Maktabat Al-Idarah, an elite Arab scholarly journal in the field. It was concluded from this study that English literature is the main source of information for Arab authors in library and information science. They rely on English literature that is between 5 and 15 years of age more than on their own literature and use books more than any other form of publication. They cover almost all areas of the field with special emphasis on technical services as represented by cataloging, classification and aquisition, library administration and library education. Local materials published in their own country were also important.     

The changing role of school/media resource libraries in secondary schools in Singapore and the need to implement mandatory standards, 1946–2010: Issues, challenges and opportunities

The aim of this paper is to study the development and evolution of secondary school libraries into Media Resource Libraries (MRLs) in Singapore after the Second World War and the rationale to have mandatory school library standards. It is an historical survey analysing published data about the linkages of libraries and librarianship, school library standards, education and school reforms in Singapore. It analyses historical and current documents on the roles played by stakeholders like the Library Association of Singapore (LAS) and the Ministry of Education (MOE) in the introduction and development of school library standards. The need for school libraries standards was first discussed when the Malayan Library Group (MLG) organised the first course on librarianship for school teachers in 1955, but, with no follow through. The need for school libraries standards was also mentioned by the LAS in 1962 in a memorandum to the Commission of Enquiry into Education to train teacher librarians and adopt school library standards. However, this was left out in the final report of the Commission published in 1964. The need for school library standards was discussed in a school library seminar for 150 teacher librarians in 1970. The first Recommended Minimum Standards for Secondary School Libraries was published two years later by the Standing Committee on Libraries set up by the MOE, but it was not mandatory for schools to adopt the standards. In 1997 the MOE launched its “Thinking School Learning Nation” vision to teach thinking skills. Students were expected to do multidisciplinary project work and be independent users of information. The MOE began to convert school libraries into Media Resource Libraries (MRLs) with print and non-print materials. However, a survey conducted in 2001 on the roles and competencies of 112 Library Coordinators (LCs) or teacher librarians revealed that they lack the skills and knowledge to manage MRLs effectively. This is because subsequent school library standards published in 1983 and 2002 did not require trained and full-time teacher librarians to manage the MRLs. Furthermore, it is essential for the standards to be periodically updated with regards to professional staff, collection development, facilities, Information and Communications Technology (ICT) infrastructure and school library programs. Otherwise, MRLs risk being “hollow shells still considered on the periphery of core educational requirements, and are run by teachers not professionally prepared to do the work” (Hart, 2001, p. 25). The national standards published in the United States from 1918 to 2008 are well researched and provide substantive guidelines to develop school libraries. Therefore, it is essential for the MOE to formulate MRL standards by doing comparative studies of school library standards in other countries. These standards have to be mandatory and fully adopted by the schools. It provides opportunities for stakeholders like the LAS, National Library Board (NLB), the National Institute of Education (NIE), and the Singapore Teachers’ Union, to collaborate in the formulation of these standards and take collective ownership to implement them.     

近十年国内图书馆数据挖掘研究文献计量分析

检索2000年-2009年国内图书馆数据挖掘研究论文,按照论文年度分布、期刊分布、著者情况、主题特征等方面进行文献计量分析。从图书馆管理、资源建设、用户服务、综合应用等方面进行主题评述,指出图书馆数据挖掘研究存在的问题,归纳该领域研究热点。     

Authorship outlets of academic health sciences librarians.

Journal articles are the most common publication format for U.S. academic health sciences librarians. This is consistent with the findings of other researchers. Of the total publications in this study, 68% were in journals. Watson found that 69% of the academic librarians' publications were published in some type of journal [8]. Similarly, Yerkey and Glogowski found that 67% of the publications in their study were journal articles, although their population consisted of all types of authors of library/information science materials [9]. Both the present study and Watson found that monographs were the second most common publication outlet. Watson found that 16% of the total publications were monographs; the current study identified 14.8% of the total publications as monographs [10]. Although Watson's findings are similar to the newer results, it is important to note that Watson's study was conducted in a different manner and included book reviews, which were not counted in the present study. The health sciences librarians in the present study published more than two thirds of their articles in library/information science journals and 27% in health sciences journals. Similarly, in Yerkey and Glogowski's study, the second-largest number of library/information science articles appeared in medical and health sciences journals [11]. Fang also found that 22.57% of the journal articles on health sciences librarianship or by health sciences librarians were in medical journals [12. This seems to demonstrate the desire of health sciences librarians to communicate with the health professionals. Yerkey and Glogowski that library and information science is an interdisciplinary field, "borrowing and supplying information to and from other disciplines"[13].     

公共图书馆形象研究述评

以2004-2013年CNKI中国期刊全文数据库为数据源,采用聚类分析和社会网络分析方法对我国公共图书馆形象研究进行可视化的分析述评.结果发现:近10年来公共图书馆形象主要围绕图书馆员、读者、图书馆服务和管理、图书馆形象塑造、图书馆文化、图书馆品牌建设、公共关系等展开,同时随着技术及社会环境的变化,不断出现新的研究主题.未来公共图书馆形象研究可重点关注以下方面:将读者的声音纳入到公共图书馆形象研究中,加强公共图书馆形象评价研究,更多地采用定量研究方法及混合研究方法.     

论我国图书馆学情报学期刊的国际化

在分析我国图书馆学情报学期刊国际化必要性的基础上，以英国Journal of Information Science为例，对国际化图书馆学情报学学术期刊的典范进行深入分析，并将我国图书馆学情报学期刊国际化现状与之对比，提出加快我国图书馆学情报学期刊国际化进程的相应措施。     

近6年我国数字图书馆研究论文定量分析

从论文(包括论文产出量及年代分布、论文产出期刊源及分布、论文的主题分布、经典文献分布)和作者(包括作者的数量分布、作者的系统分布、作者的地区分布和核心作者分布)等对我国1996-2001年8月间发表的数字图书馆研究论文进行定量分析。     

图学史卷 时代华章——《中华图书馆协会会报》研究

《中华图书馆协会会报》由中华图书馆协会创办于1925年,停刊于1948年,是民国期间存续时间最长的图书馆学刊物。该刊有五个常设栏目,其载文数量与我国图书馆学期刊的发展阶段特征相吻合,其中载文最多的主题集中在各类型图书馆、外国图书馆事业和图书馆业务工作三个方面。该刊对于中华图书馆协会的会务工作,对当时的图书馆学术研究和图书馆事业的发展等方面均起到了非常积极的推动作用,是我国图书馆发展史上的时代华章。     

近五年我国图书馆研究论文的计量分析

我国图书馆研究论文作者、期刊、机构和关键词分布都呈现明显的集中-离散趋势;国家科学图书馆和武汉大学等机构的产出最多,而信息管理学院(系)和高校图书馆仍是图书馆研究的主体;数字图书馆是图书馆的发展趋势.     

Medical faculty use of the journal literature, publishing productivity and the size of health sciences library journal collections.

OBJECTIVES: This 1990-1991 study explored the relationship between the size of health sciences library journal collections and the number of different journals cited by medical school faculty in departments of biochemistry and medicine. METHODS: Two regression equations, including variables associated with a national stratified sample of 622 faculty who published articles during those two years, were used to explore factors correlated with variations in faculty use of the journal literature and faculty publishing productivity. RESULTS: Results suggest that, after controlling for other variables in the models, neither the number of different journals those faculty cited, nor the number of articles they published, had statistically significant correlations with the number of journals in the health sciences library collection. CONCLUSION: The traditional view that the size of an academic health sciences library's journal collection is a good measure of how well that library is positioned to support faculty research may not be entirely accurate.