一类含Hardy项的三维Kirchhoff型问题的两个正解

研究如下的三维Kirchhoff型问题{-(a+b∫Ω| ▽u | 2dx)△u=| u|q-1u+λ |u|p-2u/|x|s, x∈Ω,u=0, x∈(a)Ω,其中,Ω是R3中具有光滑边界的有界区域,0∈Ω,0＜q＜1,0≤s＜1,4＜p＜2*(s)=2(3-s),a,b,λ＞0.运用变分方法,证明当λ＞0足够小时,这一方程至少有2个正解.     

Ｈｅｉｓｅｎｂｅｒｇ群上一类ｐ-次Ｌａｐｌａｃｅ方程解的存在性

利用变分原理研究Heisenberg群上p-次Laplace方程-△H,pu=λg(ξ)| u |γ-2u,当λ∈R,1＜p＜Q=2n-2,2≤γ＜Qp/Q-p,γ≠p时,方程至少存在一个非平凡解,并且采用Moser迭代技巧进行解的L∞估计.     

一类耦合系统的最优控制解的存在性证明

主要讨论如下最优控制解的存在性问题,即对给定的正数T和已知函数uT(x)∈L2(Ω),寻找一个最优控制q(·)∈L∞(0,T)满足0≤q(t)≤1,使得J(q)=∫Ω|u(x,T)-uT(x)|2dx+δH∫T0|q(t)|2dt,达到最小,其中δ0为一给定常数,(,u)为下列耦合方程组初边值问题的解:{t+?×[a(x,t)?×]=F(x,t)(x,t)∈QT(1.1)u-▽(k(x,u)▽u)=q(t)a(x,t)|▽×(x,t)QT(1,2)N×(x,t)=N×G(x,t),u(x,t)=g(x,t)x∈?Ω,0tT(1,3)(x,0)=H0(x),u(x,0)=u0(x)x∈Ω(1.4)其中QT=Ω×(0,T],Ω为有界区域,?=(?/?x1,?/?x2,?/?x3),H=(H1,H2,H3),G(x,t),g(x,t)为给定函数,0(x),u0(x)为给定初始函数,N为边界?Ω的法向导数。     

带Hardy-Sobolev临界指数和权函数的半线性椭圆问题的非平凡解

借助环绕定理和非线性分析技巧,研究如下一类带Hardy-Sobolev临界指数和权函数的半线性椭圆方程 - Δ u-μ u |x|2 =λu+K(x) |u|2*(s)-2u |x|s , x∈Ω; u=0, x∈Ω, 解的存在性,其中Ω是 R N具有光滑边界的有界开区域,0∈Ω,N≥5,0≤s≤2, 0≤μ≤ N-2 2 2, λ>０,K(x)是 上有界正函数.     

反映扩散方程的全局吸引子的存在性

文章讨论了抛物型方程μt-△μ λ|μ|αμ=f(x) g(u)在Ω×(0,∞)上,在满足初值条件u(x,0)=u0(x)∈L和零边界条件下,解对时间的连续性和唯一性,得到了解的连续半群S(t):L→LP((A)p≥1),由此得到了方程解的全局吸引子.     

具有多个非线性源项与临界初始状态的半线性波动方程的初边值问题

研究具有多个非线性源项的半线性波动方程utt-△u=f(u)=∑ak|u|pt-1u from k=1 to l具有临界初值E(0)=d,I(u0)<0的初边值问题。我们证明了,若f(u)满足假设(H),u0(x)∈H01(Ω),u1(x)∈L2(Ω),E(0)=d,I(u0)<0且(u0,u1)≥0,则此问题不存在整体弱解,从而解决了这一公开问题,从实质上补充了文献[10]的结果。     

带有一般非线性项的一类p拉普拉斯型方程基态解的存在性

研究p拉普拉斯型非线性椭圆方程:{Δ_pu+|u|~(p-2)u=f(u)于R~N,u∈W~(1,p)(R~N),p≥2.其中非线性项f∈C并且满足类似于文献[1]的非线性项条件。我们无须借助于Nehari流形即证明了上述方程的基态解的存在性。证明的方式主要是基于变分方法。本文的结果是文献[1]中的半线性椭圆方程的结果在p拉普拉斯型方程中的推广。     

带有低阶项的非散度椭圆方程解的二阶导数的高阶可积性

研究如下形式的非散度椭圆方程Lu=n∑i,j=1aij(x)(ε)2u/(ε)xi(ε)xj+n∑i=1bj(x)(ε)u/(ε)xi+c(x)u=h(x)解的二阶导数的高阶可积性,其中系数aij(x)有界且具有小BMO范数,bi(x),c(x)∈Ln(Ω),Ω为Rn(n≥3)中的有界光滑域.     

一类具有Dirichlet边界条件的半正问题正解的研究

本文利用上下解法,研究了半正问题:■,正解的存在性问题,其中Ω■R~N(N≥1)是光滑有界的,m:Ω→R是可变号的函数,n:[0,+∞)→(-∞,0],参数λ,k0,f在无穷远处满足次线性条件且f(0)=0,证明了对于某些范围的λ,只要M的负部适当的小,则该方程存在一个正解。     

一类非线性四阶波动方程整体弱解的存在性

应用Galerkin和位势井理论结合的方法研究一类非线性四阶波动方程uu＋△2u｜u｜p1u=0初边值问题整体弱解的存在性,得到了较好的结果。     

具有Sobolev临界指数的半线性椭圆方程的正解

在 R n中具有光滑边界的有界域Ω内考虑具有Dirichlet边界条件的半线性椭圆方程- Δ u-μ u ｜x｜2 =g(x,u)+｜u｜2*-2u,这里g(x,·)在无穷远处具有次临界增长.由变分法,利用Brézis和Nirenberg "Positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations involving critical Sobolev exponents. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 1983, 36: 437~477" 的思想,证明了正解的存在性.     

带黏性项的强阻尼波动方程解的指数衰减性

讨论的是一类带有黏性项的强阻尼波动方程,Uu-△u-α△u1＋∫01g（t-τ）△u（τ）dτ＋ε︱u1︱p-1u1-︱u︱m-1u。对于ε≠1,α≠0的情况证明方程解的存在性和指数衰减性。     

A multivariable bounded-reality criterion

The multivariable approach to the synthesis of networks composed of a finite number of uniform lossless transmission lines, commensurable or incommensurable, and lumped passive elements is verified by showing that the multivariable rational matrix, W(λ₀,λ₁, .. ,λn) is bounded real in (n + 1) complex variables if and only if W is bounded real in p after substituting, λ₀ = α₀p + β₀ and λ_i = tanh (α_ip + β_i) for λ_i (1?i?n) where all the α's and β's are nonnegative and arbitrary, except for being not simultaneously zero in like indexed pairs. Consequences of this result are discussed.     

球面稳定同伦群π*S中的一个新非平凡元素族

证明在Adams谱序列中,积b0h1γs∈Exts+3,A sp2 q+(s+1)pq+(s-2)q+(s-3)(Zp,Zp)收敛到球面稳定同伦群π*S中的一个新的非零的稳定元素族,其中3≤s＜p,p≥7为奇素数.     

BCH-代数的导出半群

在一般BCH-代数(X,*,0)中,令x+y=0*((0*x)*y),证明了(X,+)是可换半群,称之为(X,*,0)的导出半群,给出了导出半群的性质,讨论了导出半群的理想与核,表明了BCH-代数与半群之间的关系.     

Special functions of circuits and systems

The polynomial solutions of the equation fy″ + gy′ + λy = 0 are obtained and classified for f, g, and λ certain second-degree, first-degree, and zero-degree polynomials, respectively. Applications are given illustrating the use of these polynomials in the construction of amplitude functions and system functions and in tree counting. In particular, all-pole and rational filter functions are considered which include as special cases the Chebyshev, Butterworth, elliptic, Bessel, and various transitional filter functions.     

The inverse lure problem of optimal control

Given the linear system $\text{x}\text{}$ = Ax - bu, y = c^Tx, it is shown that, for a certain non-quadratic cost functional, the optimal control is given by u_opt(x) = h(c^Tx), where the function h(y) must satisfy the conditions ky²?h(y)y>0 for y≠0, h(0) = 0 and existence of h^-1 everywhere. The linear system considered must satisfy the Popov condition 1/k + (1 +?ωβ) G(?ω)>0 for all ω, G(s) being the y(s)/u(s) transfer function.     

Coefficient relationship between rook and chromatic polynomials

It is shown that a p+q node graph G_c representation can be drawn for a chessboard C(p,q) i.e. an array of p rows and q columns. It is shown further that the coefficients of the rook polynomial for C(p,q) correspond 1:1 inversely with the coefficients of the chromatic polynomial for G_c written in factorial form.