高师学生数学观的意义及教学策略

高师学生的数学观是数学观研究的重要组成部分。高师学生形成良好的数学观是高师数学教育的重要内容和目标,是高师学生主动和高效学习的需要,是提高他们数学文化素养的重要途径,也是适应未来从事基础教育工作的需要。因此,高师数学教育应确立多元的教学目标;调整课程、修订教材;在专业课程的教学中渗透和强化数学观教育;提高教师的教育观念和数学素养;探索有利于数学观教育的评价标准,以促进高师生正确数学观的形成。     

高校数学教育专业学生数学观的调查与分析

本文运用定量和定性结合的研究方法,研究了高校数学教育专业学生数学观的现状。我们发现：在高师阶段,学生数学观主要是柏拉图主义的,在这个阶段,学生数学观出现两次重要变化,一次是从工具主义到柏拉图主义的转变,另一次是在柏拉图主义的基础上,出现出多种不同的趋向：迷惘、伪问题解决和问题解决。高师教育应该通过合理设置数学专业课程,改善数学教学方法,充分体现数学的严谨性、结构性、工具性和问题解决各个方面的特点,反对对数学特点的片面、狭义理解,同时要切实重视教育实践课程,加强教育实习指导,引导学生用合理的数学观指导自己的教学行为,为将来从事教学工作奠定基础。     

高师数学专业学生教育实践现状分析与研究

高师数学专业学生教育实践活动课程的好坏,直接影响着高师数学专业毕业生与优秀中学教师距离的长短.本文在分析高师数学专业学生教育实践现状的基础上,提出一些相应的策略,以提高高师数学专业学生教育实践的教学质量.     

高师数学专业学生教育实践现状分析与研究

高师数学专业学生教育实践活动课程的好坏,直接影响着高师数学专业毕业生与优秀中学教师距离的长短.本文在分析高师数学专业学生教育实践现状的基础上,提出一些相应的策略,以提高高师数学专业学生教育实践的教学质量.     

高师数学课程改革势在必行

根据我国高师院校数学教育的基本现状,从培养目标与师范性问题,数学教育人的培养途径,数学观与数学教育观的变化出发,对高师数学的课程改革进行了探讨.     

影响大学数学教育专业学生数学观发展的因素的调查分析

运用定量和定性结合的研究方法,研究了影响高校数学教育专业学生数学观发展的因素．发现：对于数学教育专业的大学生而言,不同因素对他们数学观发展的重要程度有明显的不同．最重要的因素是数学解题,然后是教师演示数学内容的方式和课程教材因素．其中,解决问题的思维方式是解题和课程因素的核心所在．而传统的数学经验环境也导致他们对数学认识上的断层,教育实习为这种观念的断层提供了条件,并可能导致观念上的“倒退”．高师要通过适当调整课程设置、拓宽学生视野、改变教学方法、重视教育实习指导、改革考试形式等来实施数学观的教育．     

关于改进高师数学教育的一些思考

高师数学教育专业存在教育目标定位不符合数学教育发展、课程设置不合理、教师教学观念陈旧等问题．解决这些问题，必须切实加强高师数学教育专业学生情感态度与价值观的培养，增加数学教育的相关课程，加强实践课，增加现代社会所必须的课程，转变高师数学教师的教育观念．     

高师数学教学适应高中数学课程发展的调查研究

新高中数学课程增加了大量新内容,这些内容涉及多门大学数学课程.目前高师数学专业毕业生存在知识缺陷.高师数学教育要适应高中新数学课程,设置的课程应覆盖中学数学内容并加深、加宽.在高师数学教学中,要加强与中学数学的结合,加强对高师学生的选课指导。     

简论初等数学研究教育类课程的重要性

文章针对高师数学专业学生面对的一个突出问题,从较为广阔的角度进行了深入探讨,既阐明在高师数学专业开设初等数学研究教育类课程的重要性,又提出一些相关建议。     

高师数学教育中存在的问题与改革思路

高师数学教育是数学教师职前教育的基础和主要形式.当前高师数学教育中存在的主要问题：师范性未能很好突出,课程设置缺乏科学的指导,高等数学知识与初等数学教学脱节,实践环节薄弱,对数学教育研究不够.新一轮高师数学教育的改革思路：正确理解高师数学专业的培养目标,设置科学的课程结构,改进教学方法,强化高等数学与初等数学的联系,强化数学应用性和数学思想方法教学,强化教学技能训练和实践环节,加强数学教育研究.     

Statistical trends and developments within inclusive education in Turkey

The education of students with special needs in an inclusive environment is becoming more widespread throughout the world. Similarly, in Turkey, the inclusion of students with disabilities has also improved. However, current statistical trends and developments within inclusive education are not well known. The purpose of this study is to provide a statistical analysis of special education data, which were obtained from the Ministry of National Education of Turkey. The findings indicate that some statistical components of special education are missing from most official publications of educational statistics and the number of students and the proportions of special education categories in inclusive education vary from year to year. However, in Turkey, the percentage of students in inclusive education, of all students with special needs, is higher than many European countries. The results show that the number of students with special needs, as well as students in inclusive education, has rapidly increased. Turkey needs to focus on improving the schooling rate of students with special needs, and the quality and variety of special education services within inclusive education.     

Why university students choose an international education: A case study in Malaysia

Why has Australian offshore higher education become the educational investment of choice for many students? What benefits do students anticipate from this education? What is the relationship between educational goals and educational experience? To address these questions, this paper draws on findings from empirical research conducted with students studying at an offshore campus of an Australian university in Malaysia. It was found that students typically chose to enroll with the Australian university to receive an international education. Reasons offered for seeking an international education effectively delineated two groups of students. For Malaysian nationals, an international education was valued largely as a passport to employment with (Western) multinational corporations operating in Malaysia. Generally the Malaysian students made positional investments in Australian offshore higher education. For non-Malaysian students an international education was typically selected as an aid to procuring a new identity. These students chose an international education with the hope of expunging provincial outlooks. From international education, they wanted new ways of viewing the world, new habits of thinking and new skills and approaches. They sought a personal metamorphosis. These students, therefore, typically made self-transformative investments in international education. The paper further shows that investment choices influenced the way students experienced their education. Of the two populations distinguished by investment type, students who made self-transformative investments were more likely to respond positively to challenging education experiences associated with studying at the campus.     

Role of health-promoting behaviours for on-campus and distance education students

University students are likely to experience high rates of stress, which has the potential to negatively affect academic performance and their experience of study. Research with on-campus students has found positive benefits of health-promoting behaviours such as stress reduction and academic achievement; yet no research has examined these relationships with distance education students (and in comparison with on-campus students). Distance education students are a growing cohort in Australia higher education and elsewhere. This paper aims to redress this imbalance by comparing the relationships between stress, strain and coping, academic outcomes, and health-promoting behaviours in tertiary students (on-campus and distance education students). The study involved 242 on-campus and 399 distance education students at a regional Australian university. A path model was developed comparing both cohorts, and relationships were found to be similar, indicating no significant difference. Online interventions for distance education students which could be used to enhance coping are discussed.     

Expectations of higher education students: a comparison between the perception of student and teachers

Higher education institutions are ever more interested in the development of tools that enable them to evaluate and manage the expectations of their students with the purpose of attracting and keeping them satisfied. This research compares what the faculty believes the students expect from a higher education institution with the expectations of students entering higher education. A quantitative study was performed with students from a higher education institution through the application of a questionnaire covering 32 different expectations. The perceptions of the faculty were also collected through the same questionnaire, suitably adapted. The results of the investigation demonstrated differences in thinking between students and professors, with 19 variables representing student expectations that showed statistically significant mean differences. In 13 variables the students had greater expectations than the faculty believed, while for six variables the faculty indicated higher expectations than the students declared. Identifying the existence of this gap in knowledge will allow the higher education institution to adjust its services to the expectations of students, leading them to greater satisfaction.     

Development of higher education in Saudi Arabia

This article seeks to trace the development of higher education in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from its origins to the present day. The study includes discussion of the historical roots of education as based on Islam, Islamic philosophy of education, the aims and objectives of higher education and modern university education. Empirical statistics are given to substantiate the Kingdom's rapid progress in higher education. Since 1957 when modern university education began with a single institution with twenty-one students and a staff of nine it has grown until twenty-five years later in 1982 higher education had grown to seven institutions with 63,563 students and a teaching staff of 6,906. The study examines these aspects of higher education; Saudi students studying abroad, foreign students studying in Saudi Arabia, female education, the role of the Ministry of Higher Education and the financing of higher education.     

以兴趣为基点的体育教学策略探究

教学改革对体育教学提出了更高的要求,需要教师以提高学生的兴趣为基点,使教学活动的设计与开展更加符合学生的身心特点,以激发学生学习兴趣,调动学生参与体育教学的积极性,增强学生体质,提高学生体育素养,让学生以饱满的精神状态投入到学习中。文章结合教学实践,对以兴趣为基点的体育教学策略进行探究。     

Canada’s Implementation of the Right to Education for Students with Disabilities

This article analyses the content and legal implementation of the right to education as a human right in Canada. It seeks to expose the extent to which Canadian legislative mechanisms have succeeded in protecting the right to education of students with disabilities by using students with epilepsy as a test case. To that end, the article examines the barriers faced by students with epilepsy in realising their right to education. It explores the content of the right to education in international law so as to provide an ideal against which the legal implementation of the right to education in Canada can be measured. In examining the degree to which legal implementation of the right to education for students with disabilities lives up to the ideals espoused in international law, the article analyses the effectiveness of the legal mechanisms that implement the right to education for students with epilepsy in addressing the three types of barriers faced by these students. The revelation of where students with epilepsy fall through the cracks serves as a reflection of the limits of current legal mechanisms in protecting the right to education for students with disabilities.     

新时期大学生文化素质教育及其实践导向

在新的历史时期推进大学生文化素质教育应强化其实践导向,努力将文化素质教育融入大学生的学习和生活实践,引领大学生更早更好地投身到社会实践和文化建设,并应当从这样的高度进一步明确文化素质教育的功能定位,构建文化素质教育的目标体系,探讨文化素质教育的有效途径,确立新时期文化素质教育的价值取向。坚持全员育人与全员自育相结合、素质教育与专业教育相结合、教练式的教与学生自主性的练相结合、规范式教育与个性化学习相结合是深化大学生文化素质教育的必然选择。     

职业教育选择性课程改革:基本意蕴、实践困境与推进策略

职业教育选择性课程改革为学生提供多样化的选择权利,满足学生多样化的发展需求,是职业教育课程改革的发展方向。职业教育选择性课程改革要拨开认识误区,其改革的不仅是课程本身,还包括招生制度、教学组织形式、评价方式、教育保障等方面的变革,由此满足职业教育选择性课程改革的多元职业性、开放互动性、跨界合作性和自由民主性。当前,职业教育选择性课程改革难以推进的主要原因在于学生参与选择的自由度不高、选择的选项不够以及学生选择课程的能力不足三个方面。从应对策略来讲,应赋予学生"专业+课程+生涯发展"的多元选择权利、为学生提供"目标+过程+环境"的自主选择空间和培育"责任+心智+方法"的学生核心素养,以打造适应学生的最好的教育。