新时期心理健康教育中的家校合作

学校与家庭合作开展心理健康教育，已成为我国学校心理健康教育工作者的共识。学校应树立“家长是学校心理健康教育的合作伙伴”这一理念，运用多种信息技术手段，构建以“服务”为特点的家校合作模式，提高家长参与家校合作的积极性，实现家长在心理健康教育家校合作中应有的价值。     

学校与家长牵手教育策略的有效性的研究

教育并不仅仅只是学校的职责,更加是学生家长的职责。为了学生能够在初中阶段茁壮成长,这就需要学校与家长能够手牵手地一同开展对学生的教育工作,从而保障教育工作的全面性。而家校共育教学理念在初中教学中的应用不仅仅能够提高学校对于学生培养的效率,更加能够满足学生在校期间对于受教育需求的满足。从现阶段我国家校共育政策落实情况来看,我国家校共育政策已经取得了初步的教学成果并一定程度上保证了家校共育教学工作开展的专业性。但是,在各个学校具体进行家校共育实践的过程中仍旧存在着许多问题亟待解决。以下,本文以学校与家长牵手教育策略的有效性的研究为题,从学校与家长牵手教育存在的问题、学校与家长牵手教育的有效对策两方面展开论述,深度研究学校与家长牵手教育存在的问题及其对策。     

突出家长在“家校合作”中的主体性地位

在当前的家校合作中,大多数学校采取的是学校主导下家长参与的教育模式,家长在与教师沟通、与学校沟通中扮演被动、次要、从属的角色。而现代家校合作中,强调家庭与学校的平等地位,鼓励家长在家校合作中发挥师生关系的协调者、学生学习的支持者、家长角色的学习者、学校活动的参与者的角色。家长应充分认识到自己的家校合作中的重要作用,与学校教育一起为孩子营造和谐的教育环境;学校也应认识到家长的主体性地位,强调教师与家长平等,协助家长发掘家庭教育中的优势因素。     

内地西藏班（校）家校融合教育的实践与思考

在内地西藏班(校)实施"家校融合"策略,其指导思想与实施方法迥异于普通学校。学校应当立足于党和国家现行的教育方针政策,结合西藏实际,将"家校融合"建立在学生特点的基础上,与家长进行良性互动,积极调整双方教育观念,达成教育共识;鼓励与支持家长参与学校活动与管理中,增强双方沟通与理解,保持家校交流畅通。通过"家校融合",内地西藏班(校)学生的教育将得到切实可靠的保证,也必然会取得良好的教育效果。     

家校协同开展心理健康教育的若干模式

中小学心理健康教育是一项系统工程，需要学校、家庭、社会的通力合作。然而，在中小学心理健康教育的整个流程中，家校如何协同开展心理健康教育是目前极为薄弱的一个环节。实践证明，家校配合情况直接关系到中小学心理健康教育工作的成效。因此，学校应重视了解家长在家校协同开展心理健康教育中的心理倾向，健全家校协同开展心理健康教育的联系途径，探索家校协同开展心理健康教育的具体模式，以强化家庭心理健康教育对学校心理健康教育的支持作用。一、家长在家校协同开展心理健康教育中的心理倾向家长的心理素质及其在教育子女时集中表…     

家长如何成为学校教育变革的动力

学校教育改革以促进儿童的发展和幸福为宗旨，家长应该关心、支持改革，并且推动学校开展求真务实的改革。家长的教育态度对学生及教师的影响力、家长所拥有的教育咨询与选择权利使其能够成为学校教育改革的积极动力．而家长教育观念落后、家校沟通不畅成为阻碍学校教育变革的因素。有效的亲职教育和多元的家校沟通机制将能够确保家长推动学校教育变革的能量得以充分发挥。     

新时期心理健康教育中的家校合作

学校与家庭合作开展心理健康教育,已成为我国学校心理健康教育工作者的共识。学校应树立"家长是学校心理健康教育的合作伙伴"这一理念,运用多种信息技术手段,构建以"服务"为特点的家校合作模式,提高家长参与家校合作的积极性,实现家长在心理健康教育家校合作中应有的价值。     

家协会：家校合作的新实践

家校合作在国外已经有丰富的实践经验和理论概括,在我国则是改革开放以后的事情。家校合作对于促进学生健康成长、教师和家长共同进步、学校和家庭共同发展具有重要意义。何谓家校合作家校合作就是两种教育——学校教育与家庭教育,两个教育机构——学校和家庭,两种身份的教育者——教师和家长,相互合作、相互支持、相互融合,共同促进孩子发展。从概念中可以看出,家校合作有这样几个要素：第一,家校合作是指学校和家庭之间的合作,家长参与学校教育,     

开展“家校联谊十个一 构建家校立交桥”活动的实践与策略

家校联系是学校与家长互相沟通交流,了解、研究、促进学生健康成长的重要途径,尤其在农村家长对孩子教育重视程度普遍不够的情况下,我镇扎实开展了“家校联系十个一构建家校立交桥”活动,有效地形成了学校教育与家庭教育的合力,拓宽了教育渠道,起到了较好的育人效果。     

家校共育背景下的小学语文教学策略

近年来，家校共育的观念和模式逐渐兴起并深受各类学校的重视。小学教育是国民教育的基础，并且，小学阶段的学生还处于较为依赖家长的状态，因此，在此阶段采用家校共同育人的模式，能达到事半功倍的教育效果。语文作为小学阶段最重要的学科之一，使用家校育人的模式，通过家长和学校的协调配合，能提升语文学科的教学效率。文章提出宣传家校共育、构建家校沟通平台、丰富家校合作形式、充分发挥家长在语文教育中的作用等策略，以此助力家校共育在小学语文教学中的落实。     

How School Choice Is Framed by Parental Preferences and Family Characteristics: A Study of Western Area,Sierra Leone

This research set out to investigate how, in a post-conflict area, parental preferences and household characteristics affect school choice for their children. A multinomial logit is used to model the relationship between education preferences and the selection of schools for 954 households in Freetown and neighboring districts, Western Area, Sierra Leone. The increased economic well-being of a family tends to increase the likelihood of choosing a nongovernment school. As a child gets older parents are more likely to select government over nongovernment schools. For girls, parents are twice as likely to select a nongovernmental organization (NGO) school than a government one. Where parental preference for girls is a “safe environment” government is the preferred choice over a private proprietor school. Interestingly, the level of household education does not affect the likelihood of attending any school management type.     

How Good Are Our Schools

ABSTRACT

Research suggests a positive relationship between schools’ efforts to engage parents and parents’ involvement in their child's education. The authors investigated school socioeconomic status, school size, grade level, and student–teacher ratio as predictors of schools’ efforts to engage parents of students receiving special education services. The dependent variable was the Schools’ Efforts to Partner with Parents’ Scale, which has been validated for states’ use in their federal accountability systems. Mean school-level scores were calculated for 265 schools in a large southeastern state. Results indicated that student–teacher ratio was the strongest predictor of parents’ perceived school engagement efforts. Implications are drawn for ways in which all schools, including those with high student–teacher ratios, can improve their collaboration with parents of students receiving special education services.     

Dynamics of community participation,student achievement and school management: the case of primary schools in a rural area of Malawi

School management in many sub-Saharan African countries has been enhanced through community participation in an attempt to improve education quality. This study uses field research in a rural district of Malawi to assess how community and parent participation differs between schools, the intentions of communities and parents when carrying out activities in schools, and the mechanism promoting active participation in schools. In high-achieving schools, but not in low-achieving schools, communities and parents were actively involved in events aimed at improving student achievement. Communities and parents considered most highly prioritised activities that directly influenced student achievement, including hiring volunteer teachers, arranging extra classes and holding mock examinations. Community participation did not directly improve student achievement. Instead, when communities and parents actively participated in a school, school management improved, ensuring better student achievement. The implications of this finding are discussed in relation to community participation.     

Trekking back to mainstream for inclusive education,is it there?

This paper explores the ecosystemic management strategies for inclusive schools due to challenges faced by the schools in the mainstream school where learners from the specialised institutions are referred back to mainstream for inclusive education. Ecosystemic perspective on inclusive education, ecological theories and systems theories underpin this paper. The study was done through interviews, field notes and observations of 120 participants comprising the SMTs, educators and parents. The findings indicate that schools face great challenges in managing inclusive schools. A lot has been published on inclusive education, but none of them offers ecosystemic management strategies for the school management to follow. The article concludes by offering ecosystemic management strategies for successful implementation of inclusive education.     

Social position of special needs pupils in the classroom: a comparison between German special schools for pupils with learning difficulties and integrated primary school classes

The rejection of pupils with behaviour problems is a serious problem for inclusive education schools. Sometimes parents prefer special schools because they do not want their children to become outsiders in integration classes. Are they right? The study presented here surveys children with behaviour problems in integrated primary school classes and in special education schools. The main focus is the extent to which behaviour problems influence social relations within the classes. The findings indicate that German pupils with behaviour problems are not well liked. The comparison of special education classes and integrated primary school classes also shows, however, that this is not solely a feature of integrated classes. Pupils with behaviour problems are disliked in both systems, and to a comparable degree. This means that there may be some good arguments for special schools. But both systems—special schools and integrated school classes—have outsiders. Especially parents of pupils with learning difficulties and behaviour problems should know that there is no difference here between special education classes and integrative primary school classes.     

Home-School Relations in Hong Kong: Separation or Partnership

This article contains an analysis of both qualitative and quantitative data about the perception of both parents and school personnel on parents' participation at different levels of school activities. Findings indicated that most of the school personnel demonstrated unwelcome attitudes towards parent involvement and parents themselves did not like to become school managers either. Both of them expressed the intention of separate responsibilities in school management. It is recommended that schools should develop a school-based strategy to promote home-school cooperation. Besides, there is a need to establish parent schools to educate parents in their rights and responsibilities in participating in school education.     

I would walk 500 miles (if it paid): Vouchers and school choice in Chile

One of the pillars of the educational voucher system is that competition among schools to attract students would improve the quality of the education. Surveys to parents and previous work suggested that families rank the distance of the school from their home as the most important factor for choosing a school. They also suggest that parents largely ignore the results of standardized tests. We use a novel data-set which includes precise measures of the distance between homes and schools to analyze the determinants of school choice in Chile. Economic theory suggests, and the estimations confirm, that parents consider quality and the location when choosing schools. The paper quantifies the relevant trade-offs.     

Parental Involvement and Educational Achievement

Parental involvement is seen as an important strategy for the advancement of the quality of education. The ultimate objective of this is to expand the social and cognitive capacities of pupils. In addition, special attention is paid to the children of low‐educated and ethnic minority parents. Various forms of both parental and school‐initiated involvement are examined. On the one hand, the connections between a number of characteristics of parents and schools such as the social and ethnic background of the parents and the composition of the school population will be examined. On the other hand, the connections between a number of outcome measures such as the language and mathematics skills of the pupils will be examined. Data will be drawn from the large‐scale Dutch PRIMA (primary education) cohort study, which contains information on more than 500 schools and 12,000 pupils in the last year of primary school and their parents. An important finding is that predominantly schools with numerous minority pupils appear to provide a considerable amount of extra effort with respect to parental involvement, but that a direct effect of such involvement cannot be demonstrated.     

Improving commitment to basic education for the minorities in Botswana: A challenge for policy and practice

This paper is part of a study that assessed the level of commitment of primary schools of remote area dwellers (RADs) to basic education between October 2004 and April 2005. The research question focused on the level of commitment of schools to universal basic education, school–community partnership in school governance and parental involvement in the way the curriculum was delivered. Questionnaire and interviews were used. The results show a significant relationship between teachers’ perceptions and variables such as district, qualifications, age, location, and experience. There is consistency between teachers’ perceptions and children's academic performance. It has been found that learner achievement in RADs schools is low and that parents are not actively involved in their children's education due to the policy environment and school management practices.     

现代学校应该更具开放性

在新的时期，学校应该更具有开放性。这是文明发展的需要，也是教育发展的需要。但现在的学校管理中，教师、学生和家长参与太少，这有管理体制、管理心态等方面的原因。学校应该从宣传、试点、激励等方面入手，在教育内容、教育场所等方面更具开放性。