从网际网路谈现代图书馆的新意涵

本文首先回顾传统东西方对图书馆的看法，其次，从两个受到欢迎的图书馆网路服务探讨网际网路对于图书馆的影响，最后归纳出网路时代新图书馆的意义、内涵与价值。     

从图书馆与资讯科学的递嬗反思图书馆的定义

本文从图书馆学的起源与变迁，探索资讯科学的兴起与转折，解析图书馆学与资讯科学的传承与融合，进而反思在网际网路与数位图书馆的冲击下，图书馆的定义为何。     

也谈为图书馆建构一个新的定义

在网路环境下,图书馆兼有纸本和电子馆藏,是个混杂的图书馆(hybrid 1ibrary),定位不清。拜读吾师胡教授之大作《为图书馆建构一个新的定义》,极为感佩。胡老师希望图书馆不受任何时代、任何社会变迁的影响,成为永续存在的资讯服务机制,因此,将图书馆作了广义的定义:图书馆是为资讯建立检索点,并为使用者提供服务的机构。以下仅提出浅见,呼应胡老师之观点。     

从图书馆学迈向资讯传播学的新境界

网际网路兴起后，对学科发展产生了重大的影响．为反映学科内涵改变的趋势，给予图书馆新定义实属必要．图书资讯学更名为资讯传播学也是顺应学科发展的过程．资讯传播学名称是依据资讯上、中、下游为思考主轴，致力于发展“数位”、“创新”、“知识”、“加值”四项专业能力，朝向网路、传播等两大研究方向进行。     

从传统媒体到网络媒体──台湾在地的观察

一、前它近几年以来网际网路的快速发展,已经受到许多传播学者关爱的眼神．从历史上看,网际网路（Internet）在1969年问世,最初用于军事通讯;在1993年开始转为商业用途．根据截至1997年底为止,全世界有一亿网路使用者。自1995年起,许多传统媒体投入网路产业的经营．网路的广告业务也在！996年起有明显的成长．而对这样的趋势,论者以为网际网路将继传统的报纸、杂志、广播与电视,而成为新兴的大众传播媒体（MomS＆Ogeq1996）．网路如何从最初的军事通讯科技蜕变成为今日的新兴媒体？值得进一步探讨．虽然有论者（如CastedS,！996…     

第一届海峡两岸科技资讯研讨会记略

1998年3月18日～19日,第一届海峡两岸科技资讯研讨会在台北淡江大学举行,有23名海峡两岸的图书馆学、信息资讯学专家分别就四个主题进行了学术报告。会议报告围绕四个主题展开,各场报告的主持人均由会议主办人台湾图书信息界的著名学者专家担任。大陆专家学者的报告着重介绍大陆地区科技情报事业的发展。论文以探讨网际网路在情报事业中的实际利用为主,联系实际较多,而台湾学者除了探讨网际网路、科技资讯实际应用外,用较大的篇幅对开展网际网路资讯服务中,牵涉到的伦理道德和知识产权等问题进行了学术研究。由于以往两岸图     

台湾光复集团受不景气冲击出现财务危机

继台湾锦绣集团出现危机后,经营40年的光复书局出版集团也同样在出版业不景气的冲击下倒下。据台湾11月13日媒体报道,其旗下的光复网际网路公司跳票1800万元新台币,使得整个网路公司进行瘦身。光复网际网路公司是光复集团旗下的公开发行公司,成立三年实收资本额为9亿新台币,业务原本为经营网路教育学习网站——光复快乐学园,前年切入九年一贯制教科书领域,加入教科书研发、出版与行销业务,是教科     

由名词的意涵谈图书馆的百变新貌

1 前言 图书馆在不同的时空背景之下,有不同的功能。长久以来,我们对传统图书馆的认知,大多仅止于以科学的方法,征集、整理、保存各种印刷和非印刷资料,以便读者利用的机构。21世纪是网路的时代,数位化时代要有数位化的思维模式和学习方式。今天的图书馆除了提供传统印刷式资料外,还包括了各种形式的资讯资源,以及对各个资讯网、各种资料库提供指引、连接和转介。是以,图书馆已成为社区的资讯中心、全球的书目利用中心和知识的入口网站。2 什么是图书馆? 图书馆设立的目的在搜集、整理各种资讯资源,提供民众使用,满足民众需求,促进知识交     

网络舆情与图书馆信息资讯服务

图书馆作为信息资讯服务的主要机构,受信息爆炸的冲击不言而喻.而在海量信息中,舆情信息特别是网络舆情信息,则对图书馆资讯服务产生重要影响.本文主要通过对网络舆情的分析而揭示时代赋予图书馆资讯服务新的使命.     

图书馆智能服务的现在与未来

论文论述图书馆从传统模式经历现代化、自动化和数字化,如今进化到智能化时代,图书馆将信息科技注入传统图书馆服务,运用物联网、大数据、人工智能等科技为读者提供更智慧化和个性化的服务,并促进图书馆的服务和管理以及阅读体验,已是图书馆发展的趋势。作为台湾首座数字公共图书馆,公共资讯图书馆在智能服务、技术应用和服务模式等方面取得极佳的经验和成果,并在智慧科技的应用上产生引领公共图书馆的作用。论文以公共资讯图书馆为例,分享在智慧服务的经验和成果,并述及图书馆智能服务的未来发展和可能面临的挑战。     

Requests for proposals for library automation

Many health sciences libraries are now considering integrated automated systems for an investment of several hundred thousand dollars. The request for proposals (RFPs) is the usual method of selecting candidate vendors for close inspection of promising systems. This paper draws upon the experience of the Library of Rush University and that of twelve other health sciences libraries. The libraries were interviewed by telephone using a short questionnaire that asked them to compare the RFPs with the systems actually obtained and their experiences in implementing them. The libraries were also asked, with the benefit of hindsight, what would they have done differently. Four vendors were also interviewed by telephone, in order to get their point of view.     

Tweet for support,blog for peace

Courses: Intercultural Communication

Objectives: Students will achieve the following learning outcomes: (1) demonstrate knowledge of intercultural systems by identifying roots of intercultural communication conflict, (2) address intercultural problems by taking action within the context of their own lives, (3) collaborate with peers to problem solve based on voices from Twitter, assigned academic resources and intercultural competence theories in class, and (4) assemble and deliver their plan through a blog and 15-minute presentation.     

Proposal for a National Library Plan for Iran

Abstract

This study surveyed Government school libraries in Benue State before the creation of Kogi State from Benue. The study was carried out using 100 non-pretested questionnaire forms of which only 70 were returned with sufficient information for analysis and generalization.

The study focused on how over 60 government school libraries, scattered over a large geographical area with a poor road network and few funds, are centrally administered. Further, the study covered the extent of co-operation between school libraries and their relationship to the central administration at the Ministry of Education and other library authorities elsewhere. The acquisition policy, staffing, processing, distribution and inspection, as well as operational standards are discussed and suggestions for improvement are supplied. Possible areas for further research relating to the study are raised in conclusion.     

智慧城市整体建模技术初探

为破解智慧城市分行业垂直构建信息系统带来的信息资源分散整合的难题,本文提出一个新的解决方案, 即运用“分层构建、横向整合、模型聚合、平行演进”的机制,模仿智慧生命体的层次架构对智慧城市进行层次化的建 模设计,使得在现实城市中纵向分布的信息资源,在信息系统的虚拟城市模型中得到横向的大整合,发掘出一项在云 计算和大数据的环境下,可对垂直构建的信息系统进行具有兼容性、诱导性和可演进性的整体架构设计的新技术     

阅览室管理程序——MELINETS接口程序

阅览室管理在图书馆管理中是个很重要的环节, 而在图书馆自动化系统中始终是个薄弱环节, 为改善阅览室管理的模式我们开发编制了阅览室管理程序, 用以记录读者进室情况和阅览文献情况; 程序输入文献典藏条码和读者条码, 并按图书分类法对文献进行统计, 按读者类型对读者进行统计。为提高阅览室管理水平提供了一个有用的工具。     

Metaphors for learning: A cognitive exercise for students

The challenge of teaching first-year students basic library skills is to make the process interesting and relevant. In this collaborative project between professor and librarian, metaphors in everyday life were used as a springboard for library research. Through the metaphor project, Honors students learned how to approach a topic, break down its parts, brainstorm searchable words, and make assumptions about ways to research. Most importantly, they learned to evaluate the results of their research to ensure that, in the materials located, they had actually found a real life application of their metaphor.     

Continuing Education for Librarians - Training for Online Searching

Rapidly developing technology has changed the environment in libraries so that some degree of computer search ability is required now in order to give standard, non-obsolete reference service. New library school graduates regularly receive a basic understanding of DIALOG, BRS and other database utilities, but some feel more inclined toward working with computers than others. At the same time, seasoned librarians are faced with new learning requirements for computer searching. How do librarians in the "transition generation" handle the change required by professional technological development? A wide range of responses - from enthusiastic to reluctant - requires flexibility and variety in training and continuing education methods. This paper will address the human factor in some issues of broad technological change. The authors will offer some observations about how we as a profession are adapting to the new environment of computer-enhanced information. A case study of one library's experience with training and continuing education for online searching will illustrate a response to this changing library environment.     

A Passion for Books and Compassion for People:

No abstract available for this article.