基于 Web GIS的医疗信息查询功能的设计与实现

文章将先进的Web GIS技术引入到卫生防疫防控系统中,在此基础上实现综合医疗信息功能的设计与实现。在。 Net环境下,以Arc GIS Server为二次开发平台,探讨了卫生防疫防控系统的体系结构、数据库设计、系统建设过程中所用到的关键技术及综合医疗信息查询功能的设计及实现。     

英国工业革命期间的社会立法

在英国步入“福利国家”的历史进程中,各项社会立法的提出、确立、不断完善是其主要途径之一。其中,在英国工业革命期间的几项社会立法无疑处于这一社会立法轨迹中的起始阶段,有其渊源关系。其他位和作用应予以肯定。     

Between urgent and lifelong matters: overweight children’s voices on health promotion pedagogies

ABSTRACT

This article addresses the learner perspective on being overweight by listening to 39 Danish overweight children aged 8–13 years. In accordance with the existing critique of the ‘obesity epidemic’ and medico-scientific discourses around food and exercise, this article explores how new health imperatives shape overweight children’s self-narratives. Health pedagogical activities in Denmark are between urgent and lifelong approaches to achieving health, and the article presents overweight children’s voices on having to learn new health behaviour in between these two schisms. From a social constructionist and post-structuralist perspective, the analysis demonstrates how the children both subscribe to discourses of discipline and control over health actions, as well as legitimate narratives of having to adjust, accommodate and negotiate health challenges to everyday life practices. The article addresses what can be learnt from listening to overweight children’s voices in the context of performing meaningful health pedagogies.     

大学生心理健康教育途径的探析

时代的发展不仅要求大学生具有必备的理论知识、创新和实践能力，更需要具有良好的心理素质。而目前大学生的心理障碍或心理问题已成为一种不容忽视的社会现象，并呈逐年上升的趋势，状况令人担忧。只有对其采取相应的措施，寻找有效的教育途径，才能提高大学生的心理素质，促进他们的心理健康，使其全面发展。     

对大学生生活习惯现状与保健行为的探讨

通过运用文献资料调研及问卷调查等方法，对我院部分大学生的生活行为、习惯状况和保健行为等方面的实际情况进行调查研究，发现大多数学生在珍惜健康和为健康投资上做得很不自觉，也很不理性，吸烟、不吃早餐、饮酒、作息时间无规律、缺乏体育锻炼等现象极为普遍，应引起体育及健康教育决策部门的关注。     

贵阳市高职院校教师心理健康状况与干预对策研究

职业教育的现代化主要决定于职业教育的践行者——高职教师。文章通过对贵阳市6所高职院校的教师心理健康状况的调查,提出对高职教师心理进行干预的策略,为贵阳市高职院校教师的心理健康保驾护航,为贵阳市高等职业教育人才培养目标的完成提供心理支持。     

国外健康科学数据管理实践及启示

[目的/意义]国外健康科学数据管理实践实现了健康科学数据的高效利用并促进了开放科学的发展,总结国外实践能为国内健康科学数据管理提供借鉴和启示。[研究设计/方法]基于科学数据管理能力成熟度模型和健康科学数据生命周期理论,构建了健康科学数据管理框架,从健康科学数据的管理计划、采集与评价、组织与保存、共享与再利用四个方面分析了国外健康科学数据管理实践。[结论/发现]国外基金委、科研机构和图书馆将健康科学数据管理计划提交设为科研项目的必要环节,数据安全保护是国外健康科学数据管理的重要议题。基于国外成熟经验,本研究从加强基金委与科研机构层面的健康科学数据管理计划制定、完善健康科学数据采集与评价体系、依托地方/高校图书馆建设健康科学数据仓储、权衡健康科学数据共享利用与数据安全间关系四个方面对国内健康科学数据管理实践给予建议。[创新/价值]将科学数据管理能力成熟度模型引入健康信息学领域,弥补了图书情报领域对于健康科学数据管理理论和管理实践研究的不足。     

Looking through the journal Health Psychology:A 29-year review

Reflected in the journal Health Psychology,various topics concerning the relationship between physical health and psychological as well as sociocultural factors,being investigated on different levels and with kinds of methods,are integrated on the platform provided by health psychology.     

我国中小学体育教师评价主体存在的问题及其对策分析

本文主要对我国中小学体育教师评价主体存在的问题进行分析与研究,旨在完善我国中小学体育教师评价体系,从而更合理地选择我国中小学体育教师的评价主体,更有效地对我国中小学体育教师进行评价。     

Health care utilization pattern prior to maltreatment among children under five years of age in Taiwan

BackgroundSeveral studies have hypothesized that the pattern of health care utilization among maltreated children differ from others without the experience. However, the conclusions have not been consistent.ObjectiveThe study aims to examine whether the pattern of health care utilization among children 0–5 years old with maltreatment different from their counterparts without maltreatment in Taiwan.Subjects and SettingAll children born in 2007 in Taiwan.MethodThis is a population-based and case-controlled study. Cases are children under five years of ago with maltreatment-related diagnosis in the claims data of the National Health Insurance in Taiwan during the 2007–2013 period. For each case, there were 10 birth date-matched controls. Exposure variables include the number of injury or non-injury-related outpatients, emergency department (ED) visits, and hospitalization. Multivariate models were employed, with adjustment for sex, urbanization level, and comorbidities of children.ResultsOf children born in 2007, 382 had maltreatment-related diagnosis during the age of 0–5. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) for having two or more ED visits with or without injury-related diagnosis is 3.52 (95% CI 1.75–7.07) and 2.0-0 (95% CI 1.47–2.72), respectively. Children with maltreatment also had significantly higher number of hospitalization without injury-related diagnosis and aOR for those having two more hospitalizations stands at 2.47 (95% CI 1.59–3.83).ConclusionsChildren with maltreatment when 0–5 years old had higher number of ED visits with injury-related diagnosis, as well as hospitalization without injury-related diagnosis. Recognition of the health care utilization is conducive to early identification of children with risk for maltreatment.