日本足协“三位一体”强化体制中青少年培养模式

21世纪日本足球在世界杯比赛中进入16强，展示出较高的足球的组织能力、技战术素养、个人能力和严明的纪律，涌现一批有潜力的优秀年轻选手，将成为2006年世界杯日本足球希望的主力阵容，这是日本足球协会多年一贯坚持和倡导的日本足球“三位一体”(即各类国家队、青少年培育、指导者培养)强化体系和“以世界一流水平为标准”强化政策的构想，重视青少年选拔和培育、抓好梯队建设和注重个性化的培养，铸造出有潜力的“黄金一代”优秀年轻选手的回报。我国足球在青少年培育模式方面与日本大致相同，但实质上有着很大差异。本文对日本足球协会“三位一体”强化政策中青少年培养模式进行分析研究，学习和借鉴日本足球协会在青少年选拔和培育方面的成功经验。     

奥运会青年志愿者价值的深层思考

分析了青年志愿者与奥运青年志愿者的内涵,指出奥运会青年志愿者不仅为奥运会无偿地提供了充足的人力资源,降低了举办奥运会国家的成本,更为重要的是,青年志愿者还以其特有的价值促进了社会的进步与文明,我国青年应充分利用2008年北京奥运会这一难得而短暂的历史性机遇。     

青少年排球运动业余训练的研究

采用调查与文献研究的方法，揭示了我国青少年排球业余体育训练现状和存在的问题与因难；指出主要原因首先是体制内容各方利益冲突(学训矛盾、竞训矛盾和学员进出矛盾)，青少年文化教育与运动训练协调发展最主要的矛盾之一是时间的冲突；其次是急功近利而导致训练效益低下的现象；第三是巨大的人口压力和有限的社会资源之间的矛盾对排球业余训练的影响；最后指出体育系统与教育系统独办青少年排球业余训练的弊端。从调整有关各方面利益和满足人们需求，建立健全青少年排球业余训练体系及建设高素质排球教练员和广开就业渠道等角度作了一些探讨，为排球后各人才的培养提供理论依据。     

青少年足球运动员注意范围类型特征研究

进行有关注意范围类型测试,初步探讨了足球运动特殊环境和特殊要求对青少年注意范围类型的影响,以及不同性别和不同年龄阶段注意范围类型发展状况。从注意范围广度、注意范围广阔有效性和注意范围狭窄有效性角度,提出了青少年足球运动员注意范围类型的显著发展阶段。     

‘It's The Catcher in the Rye… He said it was the kind of book you made your own': Finding Holden in Contemporary YA Literature

Published in 1951,The Catcher in the Rye encapsulated teenage angst. Some time ago David Belbin mused about the influence of Catcher on the proliferation and popularity of YA literature. Salinger's recent death has sparked a renewed interest in his work and more attention on Holden and his inheritors. This article discusses how five recent adolescent novels, with male protagonists, mirror Holden's adolescent paralysis. They exist in a liminal state between childhood and adulthood, attempting to understand the phonies around them. These protagonists help define the nature of the ‘lost’ adolescent in the current golden age of YA literature.     

中小学生攻击行为干预研究的回顾与探索

根据攻击行为的两种发展轨迹,并通过总结国内外6～18岁儿童攻击行为的干预研究,本文从矫正和预防两个角度,试图探索适用于我国中小学生攻击行为的干预模式。     

First-rib stress fracture in two adolescent swimmers: a case report

First-rib stress fractures have been described in adolescent athletes in various sports, with only one prior case report of first-rib stress fractures in an adolescent female swimmer. There is a need for research on the cause, management, and prevention of these injuries as they lead to significant morbidity and critical time away from sport for these aspiring athletes. We aimed to describe first-rib stress fractures as a potential cause for non-specific atraumatic chronic shoulder pain in adolescent swimmers and to discuss the different presentations, unique risk factors, treatment, and potential injury prevention strategies of such fractures. We discussed two such cases which were successfully treated with activity modification with restriction of all overhead activity, gradually progressive physical therapy and a return to swimming protocol. First-rib stress fractures can vary in presentation and should be in the differential diagnosis in adolescent swimmers with chronic shoulder pain. These injuries can be successfully managed with rest from overhead activities and physical therapy. Gradual return to competitive swimming can be achieved even with non-union of a first-rib stress fracture. Emphasis on balanced strength training in different muscle groups and proper swimming technique is essential to prevent these injuries.     

青少年体力活动干预新方式——体感游戏对青少年身体活动的影响分析

体感游戏作为体育运动与电子科技的结合产品,对其在青少年体力活动干预方面的研究有重要意义。研究从体力活动的促进、能量消耗、运动康复、社会价值以及心理效应等方面对体感游戏进行分析,发现体感游戏对青少年体力活动有明显促进作用,能满足其锻炼的需求,且对青少年心理健康具有积极地影响,能作为青少年体力活动干预的有效手段之一。     

江山代有才人出

少年作家的创作实绩及其对中国文学的意义应该值得肯定，与此同时，其未来发展应该永葆童心，持之以恒。