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结构对称汉字提取特点的研究
引用本文:孙善麟,严建雯.结构对称汉字提取特点的研究[J].宁波大学学报(教育科学版),2006,28(2):39-42.
作者姓名:孙善麟  严建雯
作者单位:1. 烟台师范学院,心理与教育分院,山东,烟台,264000
2. 宁波大学,心理健康指导中心,浙江,宁波,315211
摘    要:字形和字音的加工对汉字提取都有影响,且形的影响大于音的影响。汉字的结构对称性可以显著提高形码对汉字提取的作用强度,但这种加剧作用主要表现在提取的正误率上。研究结果中在反应错误率与汉字的提取速度方面所表现出的矛盾,正反映出格式塔原则在汉字识别过程中的作用。

关 键 词:汉字  结构对称  提取
文章编号:1008-0627(2006)02-0039-04
收稿时间:2006-01-12
修稿时间:2006年1月12日

Upon the Retrieval of Symmetrical Structurally Chinese Characters
SUN Shan-lin,YAN Jian-wen.Upon the Retrieval of Symmetrical Structurally Chinese Characters[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Educational Science Edition),2006,28(2):39-42.
Authors:SUN Shan-lin  YAN Jian-wen
Abstract:The article surveys the properties in accessing structurally symmetrical Chinese characters by applying priming task under recalling conditions.The findings show that information of Chinese characters,such as the font and phonologic change,can affect the retrieval of Chinese character with varied intensity.The change of fonts interrupts accession more than that of phonology.It is indicated that the structural symmetry of Chinese characters in fonts counts much for the retrieval of Chinese characters.However,the effects of symmetry are reflected in the rate of reaction errors of retrieval.The study reveals the different properties in processing system between symmetrical and asymmetrical structural Chinese characters.
Keywords:Chinese character  symmetry  access
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