中国社会主义革命历史根据的再讨论——以现代化为视角

以革命史的范式揭示中国社会主义革命的历史根据，遭到了挑战。文章从现代化的角度考察其历史根据：现代化的全球性和不可避免性，使新中国无法脱离世界现代化潮流这一世界历史运动的主旋律；近现代中国资本主义现代化道路的失败和苏联社会主义现代化模式的伟大成就与蓬勃生机。使社会主义现代化道路成为新中国唯一自觉的选择；现实的阻碍现代化因素进一步扩张的反现代化力量的存在，使社会主义革命成为历史发展的必然。中国社会主义革命历史根据的现代化分析，有助于增强中国走社会主义道路的合法性基础。

A Re-discussion About the Historical Grounds of the Socialist Revolution of China——From the Perspective of Modernization

The idea, the pattern of revolution history reveals the historical base for Chinese Socialistic Revolution, has been challenged. From the perspective of modernization, the historical base is discussed. It is believed that the inevitable modernization and globalization, the mainstream trend, decides that China can＇t get away from the trend of world modernization. The failure of Chinese capitalism and the success of the modernization model of former Soviet Union leaded China to the road of socialism. The obstacle power for modernization makes socialistic revolution unavoidable. The analysis on the historical base of China＇s socialistic revolution contributes to the right interpretation of China＇ s socialistic revolution.