觉解与体悟:论“新理学”对人生境界的超越

冯友兰先生提倡"觉解"的生活方式,主张以正确的生活方法指导人生,求取人生的意义与幸福。但是,确立人的生活方法,又不仅仅是冯友兰人生哲学与人生境界相合一的现实追求。冯友兰的人生哲学,在理论上的真正追求是要诠释人生的意义和价值。他对于人生的意义或者说人生价值的理解,是通过其人生境界论来论释的。

'Understanding with Awareness' and ' Comprehension' :On Xin Lixue's Transcendence over the ' Realm of Life'

Mr. Feng Youlan is an advocate of a lifestyle based on Juejie （understanding and self-consciousness）, as he argues that one is supposed to guide his life in a proper method, so as to seek the significance and happiness of life. Setting up a proper method guiding human being＇ s way of life, however, does not conform to the realistic pursuit of congruence between life philosophy and life realm as sought by Feng Youlan. Feng＇ s philosophy of life, no doubt, explores the meaning and value of human life at a higher theoretical level. Besides, Feng interprets and propagates his understanding of the significance and value of life via his theory of the ‘ realm of life＇