高职贫困生心理健康状况调查分析

本文采用SCL-90对扬州职业大学学生进行问卷调查。结果显示,高职贫困生的心理健康状况要差于非贫困生,主要是人际关系水平较低,高职贫困女学生的心理健康状况不如高职贫困男学生,主要表现为焦虑、抑郁等情绪障碍。高职院校要特别关注贫困生的心理状况,尤其是贫困女学生,要在生活和心理上加以引导,鼓励他们树立坚强的自信心,以便使他们更好地适应大学生活和学习。

Status of The Higher Professional College Impoverished Students' Mental Health

Objective To study the status of the higher professional college impoverished students＇ mental, and to provide reference for mental education in the higher professional college. Methods SCL-90, were used to survey 568 students in Yarn Zhou high profession college. Of whom 276 were impoverished students. Results The impoverished students＇ interpersonal sensitivity was higher than the others. Scores of SCL-90 and obsessive-compulsive, depression, anxiety, photic anxiety among the female students was significantly higher than that among male students. Conclusion The higher professional college impoverished students have low lever of human relationship. The female students have poorer mental health than male students in the higher professional colleges. Mental health education and counseling should be strengthened for impoverished students in the higher professional colleges, especially for female students.