从两届国家顶级赛事看我国花样滑冰单人滑的发展态势

为进一步探讨我国花样滑冰运动的发展势态，采用文献资料、现场观察、数据统计等方法对第12届全国冬运会和第11届全运会花样滑冰单人滑比赛前6名运动员试做难度动作进行统计对比，发现：我国单人滑竞技能力呈上升势态，难度跳跃动作明显增多，对规则的理解更加深刻。提出提高难度技术动作的质量和稳定性，加强运动员的滑行速度和体能要求等建议，为花样滑冰运动训练提供理论参考。

Analyzing the Development of Chinese Individuals Figure Skating from the Two Terms of National Top Competitions

In order to further explore the development of Chinese figure skating, with the methods of docu- mental informations, observation, data statistics and other methods, the paper has a statistical comparison of top 6 individuals figure skaters＇ trying difficult motions at the 12th National Winter Games and the 1 lth Na- tional Games. It finds that Chinese individuals skaters have a rising competitive ability with obviously increas- ing difficult jumps and more profound understanding of the rules. As a theoretical reference of figure skating training, it suggests improving the skaters＇ quality and stability of difficult technical motions, their skating speed and requirements for physical power.