文化与科技互动的历史形式和未来趋势

文化与科技互动的形式大致经历了共生、分离、融合等阶段。在石器时代，文化与科技均产生于人类直接的劳动实践，两者互生共存；从青铜时代开始，文化、技术与科学之间的关系走向分离，相互之间的影响并不明显；到近代之后，西方率先完成了文化与科技的初步融合，并随后出现了西方科技对民族国家文化的融合过程；20世纪中后期以来，文化与科技之间出现了深度融合发展的新形式。而这一最新形式的未来发展趋势就是：文化内容和形式更加信息化、文化经济更加产业化、科技发展更加人文化。

The Future Trend and Historical Forms of Cultural and Technological Interaction

The future trend and historical form of cultural and technological interaction have gone through symbiosis, sep- aration, integration phases. In the Stone Age, culture and technology generate in the direct human labor practices. From the Bronze Age, the relation between cultural and technical is not obvious. Since the late 20th century, there emerge the new forms about the interactive. And the latest form is： cultural content and form to be more information, cultural econo- my to be more industrialization, and technological development to be more human cuhure.