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南非农业支持政策及启示
引用本文:宋莉莉,马晓春.南非农业支持政策及启示[J].中国科技论坛,2010(11).
作者姓名:宋莉莉  马晓春
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京,100081
2. 中商流通生产力促进中心,北京,100006
基金项目:国家社科基金"农业补贴政策的国际比较研究"课题 
摘    要:虽然同为发展中国家,但是南非实行农业支持政策的历史却早于我国。从种族隔离政策时期以商业农场作为主要支持对象发展到民主选举后以家庭农场作为主要支持对象,南非农业支持的主要对象发生了根本调整。另外,为履行在WTO农业协议中的承诺,南非逐步降低农业支持水平,2005—2007年南非总体支持水平和对生产者支持水平不仅低于美国和欧盟等发达国家,而且低于中国。本文通过研究南非农业支持政策,为完善我国农业支持政策提供借鉴。

关 键 词:南非  农业政策  农业支持

South African Agricultural Support Policies and Its Enlightenments
Song Lili,Ma Xiaochun.South African Agricultural Support Policies and Its Enlightenments[J].Forum on Science and Technology in China,2010(11).
Authors:Song Lili  Ma Xiaochun
Institution:Song Lili1,Ma Xiaochun2(1.Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China,2.Distribution Productivity Promotion Center of China Commerce,Beijing 100006,China)
Abstract:China and South Africa both are developing countries,but the history of South African implementing agricultural support policies is much longer than China.From the period of apartheid to the period of democratic election,the main object of support had transferred from commercial farms to family farms.And the main objects supported by South Africa had been fundamental changed.In addition,in order to perform WTO commitments,South Africa gradually reduce agricultural support level.From 2005 to 2007,the percent...
Keywords:South Africa  agricultural policy  agricultural support  
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