新工科建设背景下材料类专业选修课的教学改革思考

新工科建设对于提升我国高等院校人才培养质量具有重要意义。本文针对材料类专业高年级本科生的学习特点,深入分析了专业选修课教学在新工科背景下面临的主要挑战。在课堂教学实践中,以培养学生的创新思维与工程实践能力为目标,提出教学设计中的关键问题与教学方法的实施技巧,调动信息化手段激发学生的学习积极性,增设实践环节培养学生的工程思维,提高学生利用专业选修课知识解决实际工程问题的能力。

Reflections on the Teaching Reform of the Elective Course of Material Specialty under the Background of New Engineering Course Construction

The construction of new engineering course is of great significance to improve the quality of talent training in colleges and universities in China.According to the learning characteristics of the senior undergraduates of material major,this paper analyzes the main challenges faced by the elective course teaching in the new engineering background.In classroom teaching practice,aiming at cultivating students'innovative thinking and engineering practice ability,the paper puts forward the key problems in teaching design and the implementation skills of teaching methods,and arouses students'enthusiasm for learning by means of information technology.To cultivate students'engineering thinking and improve their ability to solve practical engineering problems by using the knowledge of elective courses.