明代白话长篇小说中骈文运用的演变

明代白话长篇小说大量运用骈体文,其间经历了骈体的偶尔使用、骈体的大量运用、骈体谨慎而又创造性地采用三个阶段。而骈文雅文学的身份,提升了古代小说的地位,增强了通俗文学的小说运用骈体的动力,同时又扩大了小说的表现力、增强了小说的艺术性。另外小说作者的文人素养和背景,也使他们借骈文来推动小说创作的精致化、典范化成为可能。

The Evolution of Parallel Style of the Long Vernacular Novels in the Ming Dynasty

Parallel style was used in the vernacular novels from the Ming Dynasty,which went through the three periods,that is,first it was used occasionally,then used widely,and finally used it with cautiousness and creation.Parallel style,as a refined literature,exalts the status of ancient novels,improves the motive of popular novels to make use of it,enlarges the expressive force of the novels and enforces their artistic features.In addition,it was possible for the writes of that time to make use of the parallel style to make the novel creation more refined and classical due to their humanistic quality and backgrounds.