莫扎特歌剧《魔笛》的创作特色

《魔笛》是莫扎特运用他一生在创作实践中所积累的全部声乐、器乐作曲技巧谱写的最后一部也是最伟大的一部歌剧。他以其不倦的努力和探寻,创造性地借鉴了意大利正歌剧和喜歌剧各种类型的咏叹调形式来丰富了德国的民族歌唱剧体裁,为以后的德国浪漫主义大歌剧的发展奠定了基础。本文将对莫扎特在创作《魔笛》中所体现的民族性、哲理性、戏剧性、人物个性及对各歌剧体裁创造性运用加以简略的论述。

The Creation Features of the Opera Magic Flute by Mozart

The Magic Flute is the last but greatest opera by Mozart,using all his knowledge and skills in vocal music and musical instruments.By this masterpiece,he has creatively enriched the Germanic folk operas by borrowing the Italian opera and various forms of aria,which lays a good foundation for the development of romantic Germanic operas.In this article,the authors have discussed such creation features of the opera Magic Flute as nationality,philosophy,dramatic,personality of characters,and creative use of various opera styles.