杨振宁的科技战略思想研究

杨振宁长期理性地思考中国的科技发展问题，并为此出谋划策。他具有超越科技发展之上的战略眼光，他洞悉世界科技发展的主流方向，他找到了美、日等国经济与科技高速发展的关键秘诀，他深入调查中国科技发展过程中存在的问题，从而形成了独特的大科学观。对于中国科技的发展，他主张既瞄准世界最有希望的前沿动态，又脚踏实地从解决中国的实际问题出发。研究杨振宁，不仅要知道几十年来他为中国做了什么，还要明白他为什么要这样做。追求高成功率是其思想稳健的标志；而只有追求科技投入的高回报率，中国的科技才有有可能早日赶超科技界的欧美诸强。

The research on YANG Chen-ning's thoughts of scientific and technological strategy

Yang Zhen-ning, for a long time, rationally considers development issues on science and technology of China, and gives advice and suggestions for it. He has a strategic vision which beyond the development of science and technology, he knows where is the direction for the mainstream of science and technology in the world to flow, he has found the key secret which made the economics and science ﹠ technology develop in high speed in the United States and Japan, he has investigated deeply to search the problems in the development of science and technology in China. With regard to the development of science and technology in China, he has always advocated aiming at the most promising frontier in the world, and also starting from down- to- earth to resolve the actual problems of China. To research Yang Zhen-ning, not only needs to know what he did for China over the past decades, but also understand why he so did. The pursuit of high success rate is the sign of his moderate thought, and except pursuing the high rate of return on investment in science and technology, no other way from which China's science and technology could catch up with the advanced countries as soon as possible.