高校大一新生转专业的意向调查及动因分析

通过对全国31个省（市、区）的175所普通本专科高校中的47170名大一新生的调查发现，大一新生在填报专业时具有一定的盲目性和他主性，其转专业意向的产生与填报志愿的基本情况、对所学专业的了解适应程度、父母的受教育程度、填报专业的依据、入学后对所在学校、院系、专业的满意度有密切联系。

A Survey of Major-Changing Inclination of University Freshmen and Motivation Analysis

The survey of major-changing inclination of 47 170 freshmen in 175 universities of 31 pro-vincial regions in China shows that the freshmen selected their majors blindly and their choices were greatly in-fluenced by others,and their major-changing inclination is closely related to the situation when filling in the application form,the knowledge of the selected major,parents' education,considerations when selecting the major and the extent to which they are satisfied with the university,department and major.