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确定多个同科电子原子态的字母组合法
引用本文:吴哈斯,浩思巴雅尔,特木尔巴根.确定多个同科电子原子态的字母组合法[J].南阳师范学院学报,2012(3):37-40.
作者姓名:吴哈斯  浩思巴雅尔  特木尔巴根
作者单位:1. 呼和浩特民族学院数理系,内蒙古呼和浩特,010051
2. 呼伦贝尔学院,内蒙古呼伦贝尔,021008
3. 南阳师范学院物理与电子工程学院,河南南阳,473061
摘    要:利用L-S耦合的方法和泡利不相容原理,给出了确定多个同科电子原子态的一种方法,称之为字母组合法,并用若干具体例子加以说明.结果表明,该方法是确定多个同科电子原子态的一种很有效的方法.

关 键 词:同科电子  L-S耦合  原子态  泡利原理

A method for determining atomic states coupled from muti-equivalent electrons
Institution:WU Ha-si1,Hao Si-ba-ya-er2,BAO Tmurbagan3(1.Department of Physics and Mathematics,Huhehot College for Nationalities,Huhehot 010051,Inner Mongolia,China;2.Hulunber College,Hulunber 021008,Inner Mongolia,China;3.School of Physics and Electronic Engineering,Nanyang Normal University,Nanyang 473061,China)
Abstract:A method for determining atomic spin-orbit coupling states consisted from muti-equivlent electrons is given by using L-S coupling and Pauli Exclusion Principle.The method is discussed in detail by citing a number of practical examples for atomic states consisted of muti-equivlent electrons from p-shell,d-shell and f-shell respectively.This method is an effective method and is suitable to determine atomic states consisted from muti-equivlent electrons more than three electrons.
Keywords:equivlent electrons  L-S coupling  atomic state  Pauli principle
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