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形态学参数对100米比赛成绩的影响
引用本文:金庆红,黄贝君.形态学参数对100米比赛成绩的影响[J].洛阳师范学院学报,2013(8):76-78.
作者姓名:金庆红  黄贝君
作者单位:[1]安徽工程大学体育学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]东莞市都市丽人实业有限公司,广东东莞623690
摘    要:为了探讨形态学参数(身高、体重、罗勒指数、克托莱指数、BMI)对运动员100 m比赛成绩的影响,根据平均成绩(10.87 s),将女子100 m历史上突破11秒的71名运动员分为2组:FG(Faster Group)和SG(SlowerGroup),分析其形态学参数对比赛成绩的影响.结果表明,女子100 m运动员的身高、体重、罗勒指数、克托莱指数、BMI与比赛成绩不存在显著性相关(P>0.05);FG与SG在形态学参数上不存在显著性差异(P>0.05);形态学参数对100 m比赛成绩的影响不存在性别差异,步态参数对100 m比赛成绩的影响存在性别差异.

关 键 词:形态学  100米  比赛成绩  性别差异  步态参数

Influences of Morphological Parameters on 100-Meter Race Results
JIN Qing-hong,HUANG Bei-jun.Influences of Morphological Parameters on 100-Meter Race Results[J].Journal of Luoyang Teachers College,2013(8):76-78.
Authors:JIN Qing-hong  HUANG Bei-jun
Institution:1.Sports College,Anhui Polytechnic University,Wuhu 241000,China;2.Dongguan Cosmo Lady Industrial Co.,Ltd,Dongguan 623690,China)
Abstract:The aim of this study is to discuss the influence of morphological parameters(height,weight,Rohrer index,Quetelet index,BMI) on the performance time of 100-meter athletes.Divided the 71 sprinters who break eleven seconds in the history of female 100-meter into two groups: FG(Faster Group) and SG(Slower Group).The correlation between morphological parameters and performance time are analyzed.The results indicate that there is no significantly correlation between height,weight,Rohrer index,Quetelet index,BMI of female 100meter athletes and performance time(P 0.05).And there is no significant difference in morphological parameters between FG and SG(P 0.05).There is no gender difference in relation to the influence of morphological parameters on 100-meter race results.There is gender difference in relation to the influence of gait parameters on 100-meter race results.
Keywords:morphology  100-meter  competition performance  morphological parameters  gender difference  gait parameters
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