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歇后语的语义结构及释义问题
引用本文:李小平.歇后语的语义结构及释义问题[J].忻州师范学院学报,2004,20(6):30-35,39.
作者姓名:李小平
作者单位:山西省社会科学院语言研究所,山西,太原,030006
摘    要:文章从注释学的观察角度审视汉语语汇中的歇后语,揭示歇后语的语面义和引申义,分析引申义的实现手段,强调歇后语的释义不能忽视其语面义,肯定语面义在歇后语表义中的特殊作用,讨论歇后语释义的语言学表述,探究“指”“形容”“比喻”等释义术语混用的根由,并提出解决这一问题的想法。

关 键 词:歇后语  释义  引申义  语义结构  表义  强调  汉语  “比喻”  探究  特殊作用
文章编号:1671-1491(2004)06-0030-06

The Structure of Meaning and Explain on A Two- part Allegorical Saying
LI Xiao-ping.The Structure of Meaning and Explain on A Two- part Allegorical Saying[J].Journal of Xinzhou Teachers University,2004,20(6):30-35,39.
Authors:LI Xiao-ping
Abstract:From the observing angle of annotation ,the article discuss the two-part allegorical sayings of the Chinese vocabulary ,to reveal the original meaning and the extended meaning of the two-part allegorical sayings,to analysis the finishing meanings of the extended meaning ,to emphasize that the original meaning can not be neglected in the explanation of the two-part allegorical sayings,to confirm the special uses of the original meaning in the two-part allegorical sayings, to discuss the linguistic expressing of the annotation of the two-part allegorical sayings ,to make it clear that why the technical terms such as "to point""to describe""to compare"are always mixed together and finally raise the thoughts of how to solve the problem.
Keywords:the two-part allegorical saying  original meaning  extended meaning  describe  compare  
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