论柳永的文化人格

北宋初期歌乐升平、雅俗文化空间日渐混融的文化表象，为柳永词在世俗世界的广泛流播提供了条件，但并不能使这位名扬天下的放浪词人摆脱内心深处的苦痛。俗名远扬既给了他傲视现存政治威权和传统价值的资本与力量，同时也让他承受了传统仕宦观念的深重压抑和打击。他愤激社会，放纵自我，体验到生命的空虚与追求的无聊，进而质疑传统仕宦追求的意义，最终以在世俗情欲中伸张自我作为化解心灵痛苦和内在紧张的出路。与元代文人相较，柳永的世俗态度和方式有某独特的文化内涵。

On Liu Yong's Cultural Personality

It is the flourishing and peaceful appearance of cultur al development mixed refined and popular tastes in early Song dynasty that helpe d Liu Yong's Ci very popular in the common people,but this can not help Liu Yon g,the dissipated poet famous for his love poems,free himself from the inner dist ress in his heart.His reputation made him fell self-confidence in rebelling the political authority and traditional moral values,on the other hand,it made him endure deeply the suppression and great blows of the orthodox official ideas, he suspected the value of careerism,experienced the emptiness in pursuing official position,enjoyed the passion as much as he likes. Compared to the men of letter s in Yuan dynasty,what he had done expressed his particular rebellions cultural personality and particular cultural meaning transcended the decadent appearance in Chinese literary history.