全面建成小康社会目标下的我国体育公共服务体制、机制改革研究

全面建成小康社会目标为体育发展描绘蓝图，加快体育公共服务体系建设将是新时期我国体育工作的重点、体育公共服务体系建设应关注当前体育事业发展要求和体系建设的基拳问题，通过改革消除存在不足。现有体制的优点是行政的权威性、资源的丰富性、组织的高效性．缺点是社会动员不够、服务覆盖面小、服务质量较低：体育公共服务体制建设路径有社会化体制、多元化组织、专业化服务建设路径等。现有机制的优点是系统的通畅性、目标的统一性、组织的协调性。缺点是社会适应迟缓、机制模式固定、缺乏激励。体育公共服务机制建设路径有社会响应机制、服务创新机制、行动激励机制建设等．

China's Sports Public Service System and Mechanism Reform with the Target of Building Up Comprehensively a Well-off Society

The target of building up comprehensively a well-off society describes a blueprint for sports development. To quicken the construction of a sports public service system is a key of China＇s sports work in the new era. The construction of a sports public service system should lay emphasis on the fundamental issues of the present sports development demands and system construction. The deficiencies should be eliminated through reform. The advantages of the present system are the authority of the administration, the richness of the resources and the high efficiency of the organization. The disadvantages are the insufficiency of social mobilization, small coverage of the service and the low level of the service quality. The ways for sports public service system construction include a socialization system, diversified organization, professional service, etc. The advantages of the present mechanism are the smoothness of the system, the uniformity of the target and the harmoniousness of the organization. The disadvantages are the slow social adaptation, the fixed mecha- nism mode and lack of inspiration. The construction of sports public service mechanism includes social response mechanism, service innovation mechanism and action inspiration system, fencers. And NAI of attention allocation and digital filtering are useful in predicting perfortnance level.