关于体育社会学向运动训练领域延伸和渗透的探讨

体育社会学向运动训练领域渗透是我国世纪之交体育社会学学科发展的一个突出特点,也是运动训练科学进入新的发展阶段的标志。体育社会学向运动训练领域延伸的必要性在于认识运动员的社会属性是提高个人运动技术水平的前提条件,国家、地区的竞技体育综合实力的提高有赖于对社会环境的深刻认识,运动训练的社会地位和价值必须得到社会学的阐释,必须关注和及时解决运动训练领域出现的各种社会问题。体育社会学向运动训练领域的延伸涉及到运动训练的社会背景、社会环境、运动员社会角色、运动训练中的社会关系、运动训练领域中的社会问题等的研究。

Discussion on infiltration of Sports Sociology into Sports Training

One of the outstanding points of the development of sports training at the end of this century is the infiltration of sports sociology into sports training and it is a sign that sports training science has reached a new period of development. The necessity of the elongation into the sports training area is based on the understanding that the social belongingness of a sportsman is the precondition to enhance his or her personal performance, the comprehensive potentical of competitive sports of a country or an area depends on the knowledge of its social circumstances. The role and value of sports training in the society must be elaborated by sociology and all kinds of social problems in sports training must be taken care of and solved in time. The elongation of sports sociology into sports training is related to the study on the social background and circumstance of the trainig and the study or the social role of athletes, social relationship and other social problems in sports training.