对心理环境的考察与探索

环境历来是心理学家所关注的研究内容。但基本上都是把环境理解为是外在于人的存在。完形心理学或格式塔心理学对环境做出了新的理解。完形心理学区分了物理的环境与心理的环境。所谓物理的环境是独立于人而存在的自在的环境。所谓心理的环境则是被人所觉知的环境，是被人所理解的环境。这种心理环境会对人的心理行为产生十分重要的影响。心理环境是一个重要的心理学概念。这是对心理与环境关系的全新的理解，是一种共生的方法论。对心理环境的研究是对心理与环境关系的共生的考察，是对环境、人与环境关系的全新视角的透视。

An Investigation and Exploration of Mental Environment

Environment is all along the research subject that psychologist concerns. It is basically understood as existence outside human. Gestalt psychology has arrived at a new understanding of it. It distinguishes physical environment from mental one, What is called physical environment is the unrestricted one that is independent of human. What is called mental environment is the one that is perceived and comprehended by human. It will exert very important influence on human mind and behavior. Mental environment is a very important concept of psychology. It is an up-to-date understanding of the relationship between mind and environment and a co-actionist methodology. Scientific study of mental environment is a co-actionist investigation about the relationship between mind and environment, and a perspective from a new perspective about environment and the rela- tionship between human and environment.