体育的学科性和操作性探讨

体育作为教育行为之一，有必要区分其“学科性”和“操作性”，前者是指构成体育 学的知识与概念结构，后者是指将体育学知识与概念应用于体育运动的活动方式的特 征．这种区分的意义，有助于辩别从事体育研究的两种不同目的。

A Discrimination between the Scientific Nature and the Operability of Physical Education

The scientific nature and the operability of physical education, existing as one of ed- ucational behaviors, should be distinguished form each other. The former refers to the knewl- edge and conceptual structure on which physical education is based, while the latter a charac- ter of the way in which the knowledge and, concept of P.E. are applied to physical to physical education and sport as a whole. This distinction will help differentiate two different urposes for the study of physical education.