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概论联合国教科文组织与全球教育治理
引用本文:苗逢春.概论联合国教科文组织与全球教育治理[J].中学教育,2022,19(1):5-31.
作者姓名:苗逢春
作者单位:联合国教科文组织总部,巴黎75007;北京师范大学 互联网教育智能技术及应用国家工程实验室,北京 1000875
摘    要:联合国机构已成为一类活着的独特人类学现象和文化,对其全球治理的查考和研究应借鉴人类学民族志方法.联合国教科文组织秉承的人文主义理念逐步演变为从生物圈整体观视域审视教育在支持人类追求公共利益中的价值.联合国教科文组织采用柔性理念立法、基于理念共识的软性执法和国际协商共治的治理框架,践行的是政府间共治议会制与人文主义理念引...

关 键 词:具身反思法  生物圈整体论视域中的人文主义理念  全球治理法律文据  政府间共治体  人文主义理念引导的科层制行政体  强势国家治理主体间的妥协  去国家中心主义多元治理格局

UNESCO and Global Education Governance
MIAO Feng-chun.UNESCO and Global Education Governance[J].Basic Education,2022,19(1):5-31.
Authors:MIAO Feng-chun
Institution:(Headquarters of UNESCO,Paris,75007,France;National Engineering Laboratory for Cyberlearning and Intelligent Technology,Beijing Normal University,Beijing,100875,China)
Abstract:UN agencies have become a living and unique branch of ethnographic phenomena,and therefore the study on the global governance of UN agencies should make a reference to the ethnographic methods.The humanistic ideas that UNESCO affirms has been evolving into a view based on the entirety of the bio-cycle through which we should examine the core value of education in human societies’pursuit of the public good.UNESCO adopts a governance framework comprising of a soft mechanism for the development and implementation of standard-setting instruments,and inter-governmental negotiation and co-governance.It practices a structure combining a inter-governmental"parliament"and a bureaucratic administration.In order to ensure China’s equitable participation and active leadership role in the global education governance,the historic waves of the counter-balance between major governing regimes of UNESCO should be analysed based on the subjectivity and objectivity in the governance structure,and the emergence of the multi-regime governance landscape alongside with the de-state-centralisation of the global governance should reviewed.
Keywords:embodied reflection  humanistic vision based on the entirety of the bio-cycle  legal instruments for global governance  inter-governmental co-governing regimes  bureaucratic administration guided by the humanistic vision  compromises between major governing entities  multi-regime governance landscape based on the de-state-centralistic approach
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