中国残疾人体育研究进展

通过对近20年我国残疾人体育研究文献进行分类与总结,了解我国残疾人体育研究的现状。结果表明我国残疾人体育研究论文数量逐年递增,但是理论研究较多,而竞技体育、大众体育、体育教学以及康复体育的相关研究较少。建议加强对全国残疾人体育参与情况的研究,充分了解残疾人体质健康状况;拓展残疾人体育锻炼手段;改变＂重残疾人竞技体育,轻残疾人群众体育＂的观念。

Progress of the Researches on the Sports for the Disabled in China

Through the classification and summary of the research documents on the sports for the disabled in China in the past 20 years, the authors try to learn more about the status quo of the researches on the sports for the disabled in China. The result shows that the quantity of the theses on the researches of the sports for the disabled is increasing annually. But most of the researches focus on theories, and less on competitive sports, mass sports, PE teaching and athletic rehabilitation. The paper suggests enhancing the study on the nationwide participation of sports for the disabled, knowing better the physical conditions of the disabled, diversifying the ways of exercise for the disabled and getting rid of the opinion of paying more attention to competitive sports of the disabled and less attention to mass sports of the disabled.