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补充肌酸对安静时机体代谢底物利用的影响
引用本文:李江,曹建民,赵宁宁,麻春雁,乔月枝,高连峰.补充肌酸对安静时机体代谢底物利用的影响[J].北京体育大学学报,2004,27(6):779-780.
作者姓名:李江  曹建民  赵宁宁  麻春雁  乔月枝  高连峰
作者单位:1. 广东公安高等专科学校警体部,广东,广州,510232
2. 北京体育大学,北京,100084
3. 徐州师范大学体育学院,江苏,徐州,221009
4. 内蒙古科技大学体育学院,内蒙古,包头,014010
摘    要:通过测量呼吸商,研究了补充肌酸对于安静时机体底物利用的影响.10名男子,进行12周的力量训练,分两个阶段进行肌酸补充.在第12周以后测量体重、呼吸商和力量大小.在实验组和对照组,股四头肌力量显著增加,体重在补肌酸组增加,但在对照组没有增加;在补充肌酸组,呼吸商增大,表明糖在供能底物中的氧化率增加.

关 键 词:肌酸  底物    脂肪  补充肌酸  安静时  机体代谢  底物利用  影响  Rest  during  Utilization  Substrate  Creatine  氧化率  供能  股四头肌  对照组  实验组  大小  力量训练  体重  肌酸补充  研究
文章编号:1007-3612(2004)06-0779-02
修稿时间:2004年1月8日

Influences of Creatine Supplementation on Substrate Utilization during Rest
LI Jiang,CAO Jian-min,ZHAO Ning-ning,MA Chun-yan,QIAO Yue-zhi,GAO Lian-feng.Influences of Creatine Supplementation on Substrate Utilization during Rest[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2004,27(6):779-780.
Authors:LI Jiang  CAO Jian-min  ZHAO Ning-ning  MA Chun-yan  QIAO Yue-zhi  GAO Lian-feng
Institution:LI Jiang~1,CAO Jian-min~2,ZHAO Ning-ning~3,MA Chun-yan~4,QIAO Yue-zhi~2,GAO Lian-feng~2
Abstract:The influence of creatine supplementation on substrate utilization during rest was investigated. Ten active males participated in 12-week weight training and were given creatine and placebo (20g/day for 4days, then 2g/day for 17days) in two trials separated by a 4-week time. Substrate utilization and strength were assessed after the second trial. 1-RM strength was increased only after creatine. Total body mass increased after creatine but not after placebo. Carbohydrate oxidation was increased by creatine, whereas there was a trend for increased respiratory exchange ratio after creatine supplementation. Changes in substrate oxidation may influence the inhibition of fat mass loss associated with creatine after weight training.
Keywords:creatine  substrate  carbohydrate  fat acid
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