关于“弘治中兴”之评价问题

明孝宗朱佑樘的"弘治中兴"自明清以来就是一个为学者所争论不休的话题,褒扬者有之,怀疑者亦有之。文章分析了弘治朝的功过是非,认为所谓的"弘治中兴"名不副实,它只是一个短暂、勉强的"治世"。尽管存在诸多弊政,但是明孝宗宽厚仁和的政治品行、弘治朝君子众多、君臣关系融洽等政治特色却为这一朝带来了美誉。

On the Evalulation of "Hong Zhi Resurgence"

As a controversial topic,the emperor Zhu Youtang's "resurgence of HongZhi" in the Ming Dynasty had been eulogized by some scholars and suspected by other scholars since Ming and Qing dynasties.After analyzing the merits and demerits of Hong Zhi period,this paper argues that the so-called" resurgence of Hong Zhi "was unworthy of the name,but only a temporary and debilitated "peaceful times".Although it had many political maladies,emperor zhu Yongtang's benevolent behaviors,numerous honest statesmen,the harmo...