新规则的变化对世界单杠发展的影响

依据第30届伦敦奥运会、第44届世界体操锦标赛男子单杠决赛比赛录像和2009版、2013版国际体操评分规则,采用文献资料法、录像观察统计法、对比分析法,对决赛中的世界优秀体操运动员单杠成套动作的动作类型、难度、连接加分方式,以及完成等情况进行统计研究与分析,探析新规则的变化对世界单杠发展的影响,结果表明:单杠成套动作的动作类型、难度的选择上向飞行类动作的G、F难度方向发展;在难度连接加分方式上更加提倡D组及以上飞行动作直接连接;在动作完成质量上要求更高,E分的判罚更加严格。

New Rules Change Influence on the Development of the Horizontal Bar in the World

On the basis of the 30th London Olympic Games,the 44th world gymnastics championships men's horizontal bar final video and 2009 edition and 2013 edition of the international gymnastic grading rules,uses the literature material law, video observation statistics, comparative analysis, the final of the world excellent gymnast of the horizontal bar,the type,the complete set of movements of the difficulty,connection points,as well as complete situation are statistical researches and analyzed on the analysis of new rule changes on the world's impact on the development of the horizontal bar. Results show that the difficulty choice of the horizontal bar,the type,the complete set of movements is tending to be close to the degree of difficulty of G,F class action direction; In the difficulty connection points adding ways, the group D and above are encouraged for the flight movements direct connection; Completion of the quality requires higher, and E decisions are more strictly.