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中外现代大型体育场馆管理体制的比较
引用本文:张大超,彭金洲,张瑞江.中外现代大型体育场馆管理体制的比较[J].体育学刊,2004,11(3):120-123.
作者姓名:张大超  彭金洲  张瑞江
作者单位:1. 河南大学,体育学院
2. 开封教育学院,体育部,河南,开封,475001
基金项目:国家体育总局社科基金项目(363SS01071)。
摘    要:通过系统地研究国外大型体育设施的先进管理理念、经营模式及发展动向,并与我国体育场馆管理现状进行对比分析,剖析了目前我国体育场馆建设与管理存在的问题:重城镇体育场馆建设,忽视农村体育场馆建设投资;注重场馆设施建设投资,忽视了体育场馆建成后的管理、开发利用;重竞技体育场馆建设,忽视大众体育场馆建设;体育场馆管理的“专业化”问题简单化。研究结果认为,我国体育场馆建设应本着长远规划与实际需要相结合、综合大型场馆与简易小型场地相结合、人口密度与行政区域划分相结合的原则去构建我国体育场馆发展蓝图。

关 键 词:体育发达国家  体育场馆  管理体制
文章编号:1006-7116(2004)03-0120-04
修稿时间:2003年8月15日

The comparative research on the modern large stadium building management system between China and abroad
ZHANG Da-chao,PENG Jin-zhou,ZHANG Rui-jiang.The comparative research on the modern large stadium building management system between China and abroad[J].Journal of Physical Education,2004,11(3):120-123.
Authors:ZHANG Da-chao  PENG Jin-zhou  ZHANG Rui-jiang
Institution:ZHANG Da-chao~1,PENG Jin-zhou~1,ZHANG Rui-jiang~2
Abstract:Through systematical research of advanced management ideas, operation models,the trend of large modern stadium from overseas,and with the contrast to china,a few problems were found in our stadium building management: Emphasizing town stadium developments,neglecting the village stadium building investment;Making a point of building facilities developments invest,neglecting the development plans and use of the stadium building; strengthening tournament stadium building developments,neglecting the public stadium building developments;simplifying the specialization management of stadium building.The result shows that we should set up the stadium building blueprint in China by means of planning in long run combined with practical demands,the large stadium building with multifunction combined with simple and small scaled ones,population density combined with the distribution of administration region.Furthermore,some references are provided on management and operation models of building facilities of the 2008 Peking Olympie.
Keywords:developed countries in sport  stadium facility  management system
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