发展农业合作社是农村经济市场化的必然选择

我国农业合作经济经历了艰难曲折的历程。建国初期,把人民公社当作实现农业现代化的唯一形式,结果挫伤了农民的积极性,反而制约了农业现代化的进程。实行家庭联产承包责任制,大大解放了生产力,但市场经济的发展和农业现代化的推进,使家庭承包的局限性开始显现,于是现代农业合作社应运而生。现代农业合作社促进了农村经济的市场化,加快了中国农业与世界农业融合的步伐。

Development of Agricultural Co-operatives An Inevitable Choice of the Rural Economy Market

The agricultural cooperation economy in our country has experienced lots of difficulties.During the early years of the new nation,the people's commune was regarded as the only form to realize the agriculture modernization,only to dampened farmers' enthusiasm,and restricted the process of promoting agriculture modernization.Later,the implementation of the family joint production contract management system greatly liberated the productive forces,but the development of the market economy and the advancement of agriculture modernization make the limitation of the household undertaking start to appear,thereupon the modern agricultural cooperative arises at the historic moment.The modern agricultural cooperative promoted the market of rural economy,speeding up the step of combining Chinese agriculture with the world agriculture.