转型期我国有效体育需求不足问题研究

运用问卷调查及资料分析的方法研究转型期我国有效体育需求发展的水平及社会经济环境。结果表明，转型期虽然我国的有效体育需求水平呈总体上升趋势，但体育消费额占居民收入和消费总支出的比例还很小，整个体育产业对GDP的贡献是很有限的。加快完善社会保障体制的步伐，努力提高低收入者的可支配收入，增强居民的体育消费意识，完善体育市场服务体系，政府运用税收手段调节体育商品供给是提高我国有效体育需求的有效手段。

Scarcity of effective sport requirement in China at the transition period

Applying the method of literature and investigating,it made a study of the development level of effective sport requirement and the society economic environment in China.The outcomes show that the level of the effective sport requirement is ascending.However,the rate,which the volume of sport consumption is in the country's income and whole payout of the consumption,is small.And the contribution about the sport property to the GDP is limited.The valuable methods to enlarge the effective sport requirement are to quicken the society guarantee system's steps,raise the (discretionary) income of the low earner,enhance the country's awareness of sport consumption,perfect the services system of sport market,and adjust the supply of sport commodities by the government.