儿童和青少年社交恐怖症的诱因及对策

社交恐怖症不仅会降低儿童和青少年的生活质量,而且会影响其在校的学习和今后的职业发展。生物性因素、社会性因素以及个人因素是儿童和青少年社交恐怖症的主要诱因。预防儿童和青少年社交恐怖症应当重视家庭的教育和引导,建立起学校、家庭和青少年儿童同伴三者间的反馈机制,引导儿童和青少年正确认识和评价自己的交往能力。

Incentives and Strategies of Children and Adolescents' Social Phobia

Social phobia not only lower the quality of children and adolescent＇s life,but also exert great impact on their academic achievements and career development after graduation.Biological factors,social factors and individual factors are believed to be the major incentives of social phobia.The intervention strategy should pay attention to family education and guidance and establish the feedback mechanisms among school,family and peers,thereby guild the children to recognize and evaluate their social ability reasonably.