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枳壳类中药材干燥果实DNA 提取方法的优化实验设计
引用本文:李明娟,黄嬛,金莉,金佩芬,黄越燕,丁宝月.枳壳类中药材干燥果实DNA 提取方法的优化实验设计[J].实验室研究与探索,2020(3):178-181.
作者姓名:李明娟  黄嬛  金莉  金佩芬  黄越燕  丁宝月
作者单位:1.嘉兴学院医学院;2.嘉兴市食品药品检验检测院
基金项目:浙江省科技厅项目(2017C37118);中华医学会医学教育分会和中国高等教育学会医学教育专业委员会2018医学教育研究重点项目(2018A-N19027);嘉兴学院综合类教学研究A72项目(002CD1904-5-A71801);嘉兴学院课堂教学改革研究B4项目(002CD1904-5-B41807)。
摘    要:以学科前沿为引导,设计了“枳壳类中药材干燥果实DNA提取方法的优化”研究型实验。实验内容包括枳壳类干燥果实DNA的提取、DNA浓度及纯度测定、DNA电泳、PCR产物电泳、结果分析讨论。教学实践表明,该实验有助于学生深入理解干燥中药材DNA提取的全过程,有助于激发学生的自主创新热情,提高学生的科研能力和综合素质。

关 键 词:枳壳  DNA提取  中药分子鉴定  研究型实验

Design of Experiment on Improvement in the Genomic DNA Extraction from Dried Citrus Aurantium L.
LI Mingjuan,HUANG Xuan,JIN Li,JIN Peifen,HUANG Yueyan,DING Baoyue.Design of Experiment on Improvement in the Genomic DNA Extraction from Dried Citrus Aurantium L.[J].Laboratory Research and Exploration,2020(3):178-181.
Authors:LI Mingjuan  HUANG Xuan  JIN Li  JIN Peifen  HUANG Yueyan  DING Baoyue
Institution:(College of Medicine,Jiaxing University,Jiaxing 314001,Zhejiang,China;Jiaxing Food and Drug Administration,Jiaxing 314001,Zhejiang,China)
Abstract:Guided by the frontier of the discipline,a research-oriented experiment entitled by“Improvement in the genomic DNA extraction from dried citrus aurantium L.”is designed.The experiment contains extraction of high quality genomic DNA,determination of purity and concentration of DNA,UV spectro-photometry and ISSR-PCR amplification,and result analysis.Teaching practice shows that the experiment is helpful for students to understand the whole process of genomic DNA extraction,stimulate their enthusiasm for independent innovation,and improve their scientific research ability and comprehensive quality.
Keywords:citrus aurantium L  DNA extraction  traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)molecular identification  research-oriented experiment
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