当今世界男子跳马的特征及发展趋势的研究

通过对21世纪初的三届体操世锦赛男子跳马决赛情况的研究,分析了当今男子跳马的主要特征和发展趋势.结果表明:动作选择集中于前手翻类、侧手翻类和踺子上板类等三组动作中,并以侧手翻类和前手翻类动作为主;运动员的能力不断提升,动作质量日益提高;落地的稳定性依然是取胜的关键;掌握两个10分起评的高难度动作,追求姿态美、落地稳是跳马发展的不变趋势.稳定的

Research on Characteristics of World Men's Vaulting House and Developmental Trends at Present

This paper researches the men's vault situation of the 35th and 36th and 37th World Gymnastics Championships at the beginning of 21 century, and analyzes the major characteristics and developmental trends of the world man's vaulting house at present. It has draw a conclusion that elements selection grouped in the three groups: handspring and Yamashita style, vaults with 1/4 or 1/2 turn in the first flight phase and round off entry vaults, and the last two groups are main; The ability of athlete had been unceasing promoted, the quality of elements had been unceasing promoted; The sureness of execution is the key; To grasping the highly difficult routine of "double 10" , and to seeking wonderful gesture and stable landing are the invariant tendencies of man's vaulting house.