培养教师良好的自我意识:教师专业发展的内在诉求

国内外教育界的研究表明，一个专家型教师必须具有四方面的复合型知识结构，其中重要的一个方面就是自我知识。因此，一个好的教师首先是一个有独特人格的人，是一个具有健全自我意识的人，是一个知道运用“自我”作为有效工具进行教学的人。形成和完善教师的良好自我意识、对教师的专业发展具有特殊的作用，它有助于教师正确认识自我，有助于教师的职业生涯规划，有助于教师生命的提升。我们应通过培养教师的主体精神、主动性与责任感，创造有利于促进教师自我意识的工作环境与社会氛围，提高教师自我反思的能力来培养教师良好的自我意识。

Developing Teachers' Good Self-awareness:Intrinsic Demand of Teachers' Professional Development

According to domestic and international educational studies,it's shown that an expert teachers must have four aspects of the complex knowledge structure,and one important aspect is self-knowledge. Thus,a good teacher first and foremost should be a unique personality who is a sound self-conscious person and is aware of the use of aselfas an effective tool for teaching.Formating and improving the teachers' good self-awareness play a special role on teachers' professional development. Developing teachers' good...